@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
@prefix skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#> .
@prefix zbwext: <http://zbw.eu/namespaces/zbw-extensions/> .
@prefix void: <http://rdfs.org/ns/void#> .
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix dc: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/> .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/19665-2>
  rdfs:label "Lender of last resort"@en, "Lender of Last Resort"@de, "Gläubiger der letzten Instanz"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "Lender of last resort"@en, "Lender of Last Resort"@de ;
  a zbwext:Descriptor, skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <http://zbw.eu/stw/thsys/70305> .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10398-2>
  a skos:Concept, zbwext:Descriptor ;
  rdfs:label "Regelbindung"@de, "Rules versus discretion"@en, "Regelbindung versus Diskretion"@de, "Diskretionäre Politik"@de, "Discretionary policy"@en, "Discretionary monetary policy"@en, "Fiscal discretion"@en, "Regelgebundene Wirtschaftspolitik"@de, "Regelgebundene Finanzpolitik"@de ;
  skos:broader <http://zbw.eu/stw/thsys/70305> ;
  skos:prefLabel "Rules versus discretion"@en, "Regelbindung versus Diskretion"@de .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/20104-4>
  rdfs:label "Geldpolitische Reaktionsfunktion"@de, "Taylor reaction function"@en, "Taylor-Regel"@de, "Taylor rule"@en, "Taylor-Zins"@de ;
  a skos:Concept, zbwext:Descriptor ;
  skos:prefLabel "Taylor-Regel"@de, "Taylor rule"@en ;
  skos:broader <http://zbw.eu/stw/thsys/70305> .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/30256-3>
  rdfs:label "Financial conditions index"@en, "Financial Conditions Index"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "Financial conditions index"@en, "Financial Conditions Index"@de ;
  a zbwext:Descriptor, skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <http://zbw.eu/stw/thsys/70305> .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/11484-4>
  rdfs:label "Reserve requirements"@en, "Mindestreserve"@de, "Mindestreservesatz"@de, "Mindestreservepolitik"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "Reserve requirements"@en, "Mindestreserve"@de ;
  a zbwext:Descriptor, skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <http://zbw.eu/stw/thsys/70305> .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/18698-6>
  rdfs:label "Kreditpolitik"@de, "Credit policy"@en, "Kreditpolitik der Zentralbank"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "Kreditpolitik"@de, "Credit policy"@en ;
  a zbwext:Descriptor, skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <http://zbw.eu/stw/thsys/70305> .

skos:closeMatch
  rdfs:subPropertyOf skos:mappingRelation ;
  skos:definition "skos:closeMatch is used to link two concepts that are sufficiently similar that they can be used interchangeably in some information retrieval applications. In order to avoid the possibility of \"compound errors\" when combining mappings across more than two concept schemes, skos:closeMatch is not declared to be a transitive property."@en ;
  rdfs:label "has close match"@en .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/29638-6>
  rdfs:label "Zero-interest-rate policy"@en, "Low-interest-rate policy"@en, "Zero bound"@en, "Zero lower bound"@en, "Niedrigzinspolitik"@de, "Nullzinspolitik"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "Low-interest-rate policy"@en, "Niedrigzinspolitik"@de ;
  a skos:Concept, zbwext:Descriptor ;
  skos:broader <http://zbw.eu/stw/thsys/70305> .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/19262-3>
  rdfs:label "Monetary target"@en, "Geldpolitisches Ziel"@de, "Zwischenziele der Geldpolitik"@de, "Monetary targets"@en ;
  skos:prefLabel "Monetary target"@en, "Geldpolitisches Ziel"@de ;
  a zbwext:Descriptor, skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <http://zbw.eu/stw/thsys/70305> .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/11479-4>
  skos:broader <http://zbw.eu/stw/thsys/70305> ;
  rdfs:label "Geldmengenziel"@de, "Geldmengenpolitik"@de, "Geldmengenregel"@de, "Monetary targeting"@en, "Geldmengensteuerung"@de, "Money stock targeting"@en ;
  a zbwext:Descriptor, skos:Concept ;
  skos:prefLabel "Monetary targeting"@en, "Geldmengensteuerung"@de .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/30531-0>
  rdfs:label "Unkonventionelle Geldpolitik"@de, "Unconventional monetary policy"@en ;
  skos:prefLabel "Unkonventionelle Geldpolitik"@de, "Unconventional monetary policy"@en ;
  a zbwext:Descriptor, skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <http://zbw.eu/stw/thsys/70305> .

<http://zbw.eu/beta/external_identifiers/jel#E59>
  rdfs:label "E59 - Geldpolitik, Zentralbank, Geld- und Kreditangebot: Sonstiges"@de, "E59 - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit: Other"@en, "Geldpolitik, Zentralbank, Geld- und Kreditangebot: Sonstiges"@de, "Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit: Other"@en ;
  skos:prefLabel "E59 - Geldpolitik, Zentralbank, Geld- und Kreditangebot: Sonstiges"@de, "E59 - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit: Other"@en ;
  skos:closeMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/thsys/70305> .

<http://zbw.eu/stw>
  rdfs:label "Standard-Thesaurus Wirtschaft"@de, "STW Thesaurus for Economics"@en ;
  skos:prefLabel "Standard-Thesaurus Wirtschaft"@de, "STW Thesaurus for Economics"@en ;
  a void:Dataset, skos:ConceptScheme .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/30179-2>
  rdfs:label "Credit easing"@en, "Large-scale asset purchases"@en, "Quantitative Lockerung"@de, "Quantitative easing"@en, "Asset purchase programme"@en, "Asset purchase program"@en ;
  a zbwext:Descriptor, skos:Concept ;
  skos:prefLabel "Quantitative easing"@en, "Quantitative Lockerung"@de ;
  skos:broader <http://zbw.eu/stw/thsys/70305> .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10397-4>
  rdfs:label "Preisstabilität"@de, "Preisniveaustabilität"@de, "Währungsstabilität"@de, "Price stability"@en, "Geldwertstabilität"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "Price stability"@en, "Preisstabilität"@de ;
  a zbwext:Descriptor, skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <http://zbw.eu/stw/thsys/70305> .

skos:notation
  skos:definition "A notation, also known as classification code, is a string of characters such as \"T58.5\" or \"303.4833\" used to uniquely identify a concept within the scope of a given concept scheme."@en ;
  rdfs:label "notation"@en .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/11487-5>
  rdfs:label "Open market operations"@en, "Offenmarktpolitik"@de, "Open market operation"@en ;
  skos:prefLabel "Open market operations"@en, "Offenmarktpolitik"@de ;
  a zbwext:Descriptor, skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <http://zbw.eu/stw/thsys/70305> .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/thsys/187370>
  skos:prefLabel "V.05.01  Money and monetary system"@en, "V.05.01  Geld und Währungssystem"@de ;
  rdfs:label "Geld und Währungssystem"@de, "Money and monetary system"@en, "V.05.01  Money and monetary system"@en, "V.05.01  Geld und Währungssystem"@de ;
  a zbwext:Thsys, skos:Concept ;
  skos:narrower <http://zbw.eu/stw/thsys/70305> ;
  skos:notation "V.05.01" .

zbwext:Thsys
  rdfs:label "Thsys"@en ;
  a owl:Class .

skos:prefLabel
  rdfs:subPropertyOf rdfs:label ;
  skos:definition "The preferred lexical label for a resource, in a given language."@en ;
  rdfs:comment """skos:prefLabel, skos:altLabel and skos:hiddenLabel are pairwise
      disjoint properties."""@en, "The range of skos:prefLabel is the class of RDF plain literals."@en, "A resource has no more than one value of skos:prefLabel per language tag."@en ;
  rdfs:label "preferred label"@en .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/18704-2>
  skos:prefLabel "Zentralbankunabhängigkeit"@de, "Central bank independence"@en ;
  a skos:Concept, zbwext:Descriptor ;
  rdfs:label "Notenbankrecht"@de, "Notenbankautonomie"@de, "Unabhängigkeit der Zentralbank"@de, "Zentralbankunabhängigkeit"@de, "Zentralbankautonomie"@de, "Bundesbankgesetz"@de, "Central bank law"@en, "Zentralbankrecht"@de, "Central bank independence"@en ;
  skos:broader <http://zbw.eu/stw/thsys/70305> .

skos:inScheme
  skos:definition "Relates a resource (for example a concept) to a concept scheme in which it is included."@en ;
  rdfs:label "is in scheme"@en .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/11478-6>
  rdfs:label "Diskontpolitik"@de, "Discount rate policy"@en, "Rediskontierung"@de, "Diskontsatz"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "Diskontpolitik"@de, "Discount rate policy"@en ;
  a zbwext:Descriptor, skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <http://zbw.eu/stw/thsys/70305> .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10774-0>
  rdfs:label "Notenbank"@de, "Nationalbank"@de, "Zentralbank"@de, "Central bank"@en, "National bank"@en, "Reserve bank"@en ;
  skos:prefLabel "Central bank"@en, "Zentralbank"@de ;
  a zbwext:Descriptor, skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <http://zbw.eu/stw/thsys/70305> .

<http://zbw.eu/beta/external_identifiers/jel#E50>
  rdfs:label "E50 - Geldpolitik, Zentralbank, Geld- und Kreditangebot: Allgemeines"@de, "E50 - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit: General"@en, "Geldpolitik, Zentralbank, Geld- und Kreditangebot: Allgemeines"@de, "Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit: General"@en ;
  skos:prefLabel "E50 - Geldpolitik, Zentralbank, Geld- und Kreditangebot: Allgemeines"@de, "E50 - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit: General"@en ;
  skos:closeMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/thsys/70305> .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/thsys/70305>
  skos:narrower <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/20104-4>, <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/30355-1>, <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/29638-6>, <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10398-2>, <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/11479-4>, <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/11490-2>, <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/11424-1>, <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/18698-6>, <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/19262-3>, <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/11484-4>, <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/19665-2>, <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/29686-2>, <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10397-4>, <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/11485-2>, <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/19547-1>, <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/11459-3>, <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/19259-6>, <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/19263-1>, <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/30531-0>, <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/11478-6>, <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10774-0>, <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10382-3>, <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/18704-2>, <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/30179-2>, <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/30256-3>, <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/11487-5> ;
  rdfs:label "Monetary policy"@en, "Geldpolitik"@de, "V.05.01.02  Geldpolitik"@de, "V.05.01.02  Monetary policy"@en ;
  skos:inScheme <http://zbw.eu/stw> ;
  skos:closeMatch <http://zbw.eu/beta/external_identifiers/jel#E52>, <http://zbw.eu/beta/external_identifiers/jel#E58>, <http://zbw.eu/beta/external_identifiers/jel#E50>, <http://zbw.eu/beta/external_identifiers/jel#E59> ;
  a zbwext:Thsys, skos:Concept ;
  skos:prefLabel "V.05.01.02  Monetary policy"@en, "V.05.01.02  Geldpolitik"@de ;
  dc:isPartOf <http://zbw.eu/stw> ;
  skos:notation "V.05.01.02" ;
  skos:broader <http://zbw.eu/stw/thsys/187370> .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/30355-1>
  rdfs:label "Forward guidance"@en, "Forward Guidance"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "Forward guidance"@en, "Forward Guidance"@de ;
  a zbwext:Descriptor, skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <http://zbw.eu/stw/thsys/70305> .

skos:Concept
  rdfs:label "Concept"@en ;
  a owl:Class .

skos:broader
  rdfs:subPropertyOf skos:broaderTransitive ;
  skos:definition "Relates a concept to a concept that is more general in meaning."@en ;
  rdfs:comment "Broader concepts are typically rendered as parents in a concept hierarchy (tree)."@en ;
  rdfs:label "has broader"@en .

skos:narrower
  rdfs:subPropertyOf skos:narrowerTransitive ;
  skos:definition "Relates a concept to a concept that is more specific in meaning."@en ;
  rdfs:comment "Narrower concepts are typically rendered as children in a concept hierarchy (tree)."@en ;
  rdfs:label "has narrower"@en .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/11490-2>
  rdfs:label "Zinspolitik"@de, "Interest rate policy"@en, "Zinssteuerung"@de, "Hochzinspolitik"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "Zinspolitik"@de, "Interest rate policy"@en ;
  a zbwext:Descriptor, skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <http://zbw.eu/stw/thsys/70305> .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/11459-3>
  rdfs:label "Credit constraint"@en, "Theory of credit rationing"@en, "Nonprice credit rationing"@en, "Credit rationing"@en, "Theorie der Kreditrationierung"@de, "Credit crunch"@en, "Kreditrationierung"@de, "Kreditklemme"@de ;
  a zbwext:Descriptor, skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <http://zbw.eu/stw/thsys/70305> ;
  skos:prefLabel "Credit rationing"@en, "Kreditrationierung"@de .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/19547-1>
  a skos:Concept, zbwext:Descriptor ;
  skos:broader <http://zbw.eu/stw/thsys/70305> ;
  rdfs:label "Inflation targeting"@en, "Inflationssteuerung"@de, "Inflationsziel"@de, "Optimal rate of inflation"@en, "Optimale Inflationsrate"@de, "Inflation-forecast targeting"@en ;
  skos:prefLabel "Inflationssteuerung"@de, "Inflation targeting"@en .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/11485-2>
  rdfs:label "P Star"@en, "Monetary indicator"@en, "Monetärer Indikator"@de, "Monetary conditions index"@en, "P-star model"@en, "P-Stern-Ansatz"@de, "P* approach"@en, "P-star approach"@en, "P-star theory"@en ;
  skos:broader <http://zbw.eu/stw/thsys/70305> ;
  skos:prefLabel "Monetärer Indikator"@de, "Monetary indicator"@en ;
  a skos:Concept, zbwext:Descriptor .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/19259-6>
  rdfs:label "Monetary transmission"@en, "Zinsweitergabe"@de, "Bank lending channel"@en, "Transmissionsmechanismus der Geldpolitik"@de, "Geldpolitische Transmission"@de, "Credit channel"@en, "Balance sheet channel"@en, "Financial accelerator"@en, "Finanzieller Akzelerator"@de, "Kreditkanal"@de, "Interest rate pass-through"@en ;
  a skos:Concept, zbwext:Descriptor ;
  skos:prefLabel "Monetary transmission"@en, "Geldpolitische Transmission"@de ;
  skos:broader <http://zbw.eu/stw/thsys/70305> .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/19263-1>
  rdfs:label "Zielzone"@de, "Target zone"@en ;
  skos:prefLabel "Zielzone"@de, "Target zone"@en ;
  a zbwext:Descriptor, skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <http://zbw.eu/stw/thsys/70305> .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10382-3>
  rdfs:label "Monetary policy"@en, "Geldpolitik"@de, "Zentralbankpolitik"@de, "Notenbankpolitik"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "Monetary policy"@en, "Geldpolitik"@de ;
  a zbwext:Descriptor, skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <http://zbw.eu/stw/thsys/70305> .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/11424-1>
  rdfs:label "Money creation"@en, "Geldschöpfung"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "Money creation"@en, "Geldschöpfung"@de ;
  a zbwext:Descriptor, skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <http://zbw.eu/stw/thsys/70305> .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/29686-2>
  rdfs:label "Federal funds rate"@en, "Lombardsatz"@de, "Key rate"@en, "Repo rate"@en, "Leitzins"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "Leitzins"@de, "Key rate"@en ;
  a skos:Concept, zbwext:Descriptor ;
  skos:broader <http://zbw.eu/stw/thsys/70305> .

<http://zbw.eu/beta/external_identifiers/jel#E52>
  rdfs:label "E52 - Geldpolitik"@de, "E52 - Monetary Policy"@en, "Monetary Policy"@en, "Geldpolitik"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "E52 - Geldpolitik"@de, "E52 - Monetary Policy"@en ;
  skos:closeMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/thsys/70305> .

<http://zbw.eu/beta/external_identifiers/jel#E58>
  rdfs:label "E58 - Zentralbanken und ihre Politik"@de, "E58 - Central Banks and Their Policies"@en, "Zentralbanken und ihre Politik"@de, "Central Banks and Their Policies"@en ;
  skos:prefLabel "E58 - Zentralbanken und ihre Politik"@de, "E58 - Central Banks and Their Policies"@en ;
  skos:closeMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/thsys/70305> .

