@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
@prefix skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#> .
@prefix gnd: <https://d-nb.info/gnd/> .
@prefix wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/> .
@prefix zbwext: <http://zbw.eu/namespaces/zbw-extensions/> .
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix void: <http://rdfs.org/ns/void#> .
@prefix ns0: <http://purl.org/ontology/gbv/> .
@prefix dc: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/> .

<https://data.gesis.org/thesoz/concept_10050779>
  rdfs:label "textbook"@en, "Lehrbuch"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "textbook"@en, "Lehrbuch"@de ;
  skos:broadMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/18292-6> .

skos:narrowMatch
  rdfs:subPropertyOf skos:narrower, skos:mappingRelation ;
  skos:definition "skos:narrowMatch is used to state a hierarchical mapping link between two conceptual resources in different concept schemes."@en ;
  rdfs:label "has narrower match"@en .

skos:narrower
  rdfs:subPropertyOf skos:narrowerTransitive ;
  skos:definition "Relates a concept to a concept that is more specific in meaning."@en ;
  rdfs:comment "Narrower concepts are typically rendered as children in a concept hierarchy (tree)."@en ;
  rdfs:label "has narrower"@en .

<https://data.gesis.org/thesoz/concept_10059636>
  rdfs:label "Studienmaterial"@de, "study materials"@en ;
  skos:prefLabel "Studienmaterial"@de, "study materials"@en ;
  skos:broadMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/18292-6> .

<https://data.gesis.org/thesoz/concept_10051872>
  rdfs:label "instructional media"@en, "educational film"@en, "Unterrichtsfilm"@de, "Unterrichtsmedien"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "instructional media"@en, "Unterrichtsmedien"@de ;
  skos:relatedMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/18292-6> .

gnd:4074111-4
  rdfs:label "Unterrichtsmittel"@de, "Unterrichtsmedien"@de, "Bildungsmittel"@de, "Unterrichtsmedium"@de, "Lehrmittel"@de, "Lehrmaterial"@de, "Lernmittel"@de, "Unterrichtsmaterial"@de, "Arbeitsmittel / Unterricht"@de, "Unterricht / Medium"@de, "Lernmaterial"@de, "Unterrichtsbeispiele"@de, "Unterricht / Medien"@de ;
  skos:exactMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/18292-6> ;
  skos:prefLabel "Lehrmittel"@de .

<https://data.gesis.org/thesoz/concept_10051144>
  rdfs:label "Lesebuch"@de, "reader (schoolbook)"@en ;
  skos:prefLabel "Lesebuch"@de, "reader (schoolbook)"@en ;
  skos:broadMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/18292-6> .

<https://data.gesis.org/thesoz/concept_10051073>
  rdfs:label "Lernhilfe"@de, "learning aid"@en ;
  skos:prefLabel "Lernhilfe"@de, "learning aid"@en ;
  skos:relatedMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/18292-6> .

skos:broader
  rdfs:subPropertyOf skos:broaderTransitive ;
  skos:definition "Relates a concept to a concept that is more general in meaning."@en ;
  rdfs:comment "Broader concepts are typically rendered as parents in a concept hierarchy (tree)."@en ;
  rdfs:label "has broader"@en .

gnd:4167189-2
  rdfs:label "Lehrmittelindustrie"@de, "Lehrmittel / Industrie"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "Lehrmittelindustrie"@de ;
  skos:relatedMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/18292-6> .

<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Instructional_materials>
  rdfs:label "Instructional materials"@en, "Unterrichtsmittel"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "Instructional materials"@en, "Unterrichtsmittel"@de ;
  skos:exactMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/18292-6> .

wd:Q2250844
  rdfs:label "Bildungsmedien"@de, "school book"@en, "school manual"@en, "Schultext"@de, "Lehrbuch"@de, "Schulbuch"@de, "school text"@en, "Schulfibel"@de, "educational media"@en, "schoolbook"@en ;
  skos:prefLabel "Schulbuch"@de, "school book"@en ;
  skos:broadMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/18292-6> .

skos:altLabel
  rdfs:subPropertyOf rdfs:label ;
  skos:definition "An alternative lexical label for a resource."@en ;
  rdfs:comment "skos:prefLabel, skos:altLabel and skos:hiddenLabel are pairwise disjoint properties."@en, "The range of skos:altLabel is the class of RDF plain literals."@en ;
  rdfs:label "alternative label"@en .

wd:Q83790
  rdfs:label "text-book"@en, "coursebook"@en, "textbooks"@en, "text book"@en, "textbook"@en, "Lehrbuch"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "textbook"@en, "Lehrbuch"@de ;
  skos:broadMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/18292-6> .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/11401-6>
  rdfs:label "Lehrplan"@de, "Curriculum"@en ;
  skos:prefLabel "Lehrplan"@de, "Curriculum"@en ;
  a zbwext:Descriptor, skos:Concept ;
  skos:related <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/18292-6> .

skos:prefLabel
  rdfs:subPropertyOf rdfs:label ;
  skos:definition "The preferred lexical label for a resource, in a given language."@en ;
  rdfs:comment """skos:prefLabel, skos:altLabel and skos:hiddenLabel are pairwise
      disjoint properties."""@en, "The range of skos:prefLabel is the class of RDF plain literals."@en, "A resource has no more than one value of skos:prefLabel per language tag."@en ;
  rdfs:label "preferred label"@en .

skos:exactMatch
  rdfs:subPropertyOf skos:closeMatch ;
  skos:definition "skos:exactMatch is used to link two concepts, indicating a high degree of confidence that the concepts can be used interchangeably across a wide range of information retrieval applications. skos:exactMatch is a transitive property, and is a sub-property of skos:closeMatch."@en ;
  rdfs:comment "skos:exactMatch is disjoint with each of the properties skos:broadMatch and skos:relatedMatch."@en ;
  rdfs:label "has exact match"@en .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/11382-5>
  rdfs:label "Schulunterricht"@de, "Unterricht"@de, "Driving school"@en, "Teaching"@en, "Fahrschule"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "Teaching"@en, "Unterricht"@de ;
  a zbwext:Descriptor, skos:Concept ;
  skos:related <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/18292-6> .

<https://data.gesis.org/thesoz/concept_10050780>
  rdfs:label "teaching aids"@en, "Lehrgerät"@de, "study aid"@en, "Lernmittel"@de, "Lehrmaterial"@de, "Lehrmittel"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "teaching aids"@en, "Lehrmittel"@de ;
  skos:exactMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/18292-6> .

gnd:4126464-2
  skos:prefLabel "Lernsoftware"@de ;
  rdfs:label "Lernprogramm"@de, "Lehrprogramm"@de, "Lernplattform"@de, "Lernsystem"@de, "Unterrichtsprogramm"@de, "Lernprogramme"@de, "Lernsoftware"@de, "Lehr-Lern-Programm"@de ;
  skos:broadMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/18292-6> .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/15656-2>
  rdfs:label "Lernen"@de, "Learning"@en, "Lernverhalten"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "Lernen"@de, "Learning"@en ;
  a zbwext:Descriptor, skos:Concept ;
  skos:related <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/18292-6> .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/thsys/70143>
  rdfs:label "N.08.01  Bildung und Lernen"@de, "Education and learning"@en, "N.08.01  Education and learning"@en, "Bildung und Lernen"@de ;
  a zbwext:Thsys, skos:Concept ;
  skos:prefLabel "N.08.01  Bildung und Lernen"@de, "N.08.01  Education and learning"@en ;
  skos:notation "N.08.01" ;
  skos:narrower <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/18292-6> .

<https://data.gesis.org/thesoz/concept_10057368>
  rdfs:label "Schulbuch"@de, "school book"@en ;
  skos:prefLabel "Schulbuch"@de, "school book"@en ;
  skos:broadMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/18292-6> .

skos:related
  rdfs:subPropertyOf skos:semanticRelation ;
  skos:definition "Relates a concept to a concept with which there is an associative semantic relationship."@en ;
  rdfs:comment "skos:related is disjoint with skos:broaderTransitive"@en ;
  rdfs:label "has related"@en .

wd:Q28718519
  rdfs:label "Lehrmaterialien"@de, "educational resource"@en, "educational media resource"@en, "Lehrmaterial"@de, "Lehrmittel"@de, "educational resources"@en, "Unterrichtsmedium"@de ;
  skos:closeMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/18292-6> ;
  skos:prefLabel "educational media resource"@en, "Unterrichtsmedium"@de .

skos:relatedMatch
  rdfs:subPropertyOf skos:related, skos:mappingRelation ;
  skos:definition "skos:relatedMatch is used to state an associative mapping link between two conceptual resources in different concept schemes."@en ;
  rdfs:label "has related match"@en .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/18868-0>
  rdfs:label "Didaktik"@de, "Didactics"@en ;
  skos:prefLabel "Didaktik"@de, "Didactics"@en ;
  a zbwext:Descriptor, skos:Concept ;
  skos:related <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/18292-6> .

zbwext:Descriptor
  rdfs:label "Descriptor"@en ;
  a owl:Class .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/28418-4>
  rdfs:label "Teaching method"@de, "Informelles Lernen"@de, "Action learning"@en, "Learning method"@en, "Lernkonzept"@de, "Lernmethode"@de, "Lehrmethode"@de, "Service learning"@en, "Lernstrategie"@de, "Lernform"@de, "Informal learning"@en ;
  skos:related <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/18292-6> ;
  skos:prefLabel "Lernmethode"@de, "Learning method"@en ;
  a zbwext:Descriptor, skos:Concept .

skos:inScheme
  skos:definition "Relates a resource (for example a concept) to a concept scheme in which it is included."@en ;
  rdfs:label "is in scheme"@en .

<http://zbw.eu/stw>
  rdfs:label "Standard-Thesaurus Wirtschaft"@de, "STW Thesaurus for Economics"@en ;
  skos:prefLabel "Standard-Thesaurus Wirtschaft"@de, "STW Thesaurus for Economics"@en ;
  a void:Dataset, skos:ConceptScheme .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/30208-0>
  rdfs:label "Open educational resources"@en, "Open Educational Resources"@de, "Offene Bildungsressourcen"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "Open educational resources"@en, "Open Educational Resources"@de ;
  a zbwext:Descriptor, skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/18292-6> .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/18292-6>
  skos:prefLabel "Lehrmaterial"@de, "Teaching aid"@en ;
  a zbwext:Descriptor, skos:Concept ;
  skos:altLabel "Unterrichtsmaterial"@de, "Lehrbuch"@de, "Training material"@en, "Lehrmittel"@de, "Textbook"@en, "Teaching tool"@en ;
  skos:relatedMatch gnd:4167189-2, <https://data.gesis.org/thesoz/concept_10051073>, <https://data.gesis.org/thesoz/concept_10051872> ;
  skos:exactMatch <http://dbpedia.org/resource/Instructional_materials>, gnd:4074111-4, <https://data.gesis.org/thesoz/concept_10050859>, <https://data.gesis.org/thesoz/concept_10050780>, wd:Q1348645 ;
  rdfs:label "Textbook"@en, "Unterrichtsmaterial"@de, "Lehrmaterial"@de, "Training material"@en, "Lehrmittel"@de, "Teaching tool"@en, "Teaching aid"@en, "Lehrbuch"@de ;
  skos:narrowMatch <https://data.gesis.org/thesoz/concept_10050779>, wd:Q2250844, wd:Q83790, <https://data.gesis.org/thesoz/concept_10057368>, <https://data.gesis.org/thesoz/concept_10059636>, gnd:4126464-2, <https://data.gesis.org/thesoz/concept_10051144> ;
  skos:narrower <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/30208-0> ;
  skos:closeMatch wd:Q28718519 ;
  skos:broader <http://zbw.eu/stw/thsys/70143> ;
  skos:related <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/11401-6>, <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/28418-4>, <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/18868-0>, <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/11382-5>, <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/15656-2> ;
  skos:inScheme <http://zbw.eu/stw> ;
  ns0:gvkppn "09137488X" ;
  dc:isPartOf <http://zbw.eu/stw> .

wd:Q1348645
  rdfs:label "Bildungsresource"@de, "Teaching Materials"@en, "teaching equipment"@en, "educational resources"@en, "study material"@en, "TLM"@en, "curriculum materials"@en, "teaching aid"@en, "Unterrichtsmittel"@de, "Lernressource"@de, "pedagogic book"@en, "Lernmodul"@de, "Lernmaterial"@de, "instructional material"@en, "teaching material"@en, "teaching/learning materials"@en, "teaching materials"@en, "educational material"@en, "pedagogic document"@en, "pedagogic material"@en, "pedagogic work"@en, "Lernmittel"@de, "pedagogical literature"@en, "instructional materials"@en ;
  skos:exactMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/18292-6> ;
  skos:prefLabel "Lernmittel"@de, "instructional materials"@en .

<https://data.gesis.org/thesoz/concept_10050859>
  rdfs:label "teaching materials"@en, "Lehrmaterial"@de, "Unterrichtsmaterial"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "teaching materials"@en, "Unterrichtsmaterial"@de ;
  skos:exactMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/18292-6> .

skos:Concept
  rdfs:label "Concept"@en ;
  a owl:Class .

skos:closeMatch
  rdfs:subPropertyOf skos:mappingRelation ;
  skos:definition "skos:closeMatch is used to link two concepts that are sufficiently similar that they can be used interchangeably in some information retrieval applications. In order to avoid the possibility of \"compound errors\" when combining mappings across more than two concept schemes, skos:closeMatch is not declared to be a transitive property."@en ;
  rdfs:label "has close match"@en .