@prefix skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
@prefix zbwext: <http://zbw.eu/namespaces/zbw-extensions/> .
@prefix wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/> .
@prefix gnd: <https://d-nb.info/gnd/> .
@prefix rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> .
@prefix ns0: <http://purl.org/ontology/gbv/> .
@prefix dc: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/> .
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix void: <http://rdfs.org/ns/void#> .

skos:narrowMatch
  rdfs:subPropertyOf skos:narrower, skos:mappingRelation ;
  skos:definition "skos:narrowMatch is used to state a hierarchical mapping link between two conceptual resources in different concept schemes."@en ;
  rdfs:label "has narrower match"@en .

skos:narrower
  rdfs:subPropertyOf skos:narrowerTransitive ;
  skos:definition "Relates a concept to a concept that is more specific in meaning."@en ;
  rdfs:comment "Narrower concepts are typically rendered as children in a concept hierarchy (tree)."@en ;
  rdfs:label "has narrower"@en .

<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Regional_science>
  rdfs:label "Regionalwissenschaft"@de, "Regional science"@en ;
  skos:prefLabel "Regionalwissenschaft"@de, "Regional science"@en ;
  skos:exactMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/11951-6> .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/11857-5>
  a zbwext:Descriptor, skos:Concept ;
  skos:prefLabel "Region"@de, "Region"@en ;
  rdfs:label "Planungsraum"@de, "Region"@de, "Region"@en, "Planungsregion"@de, "Regionsabgrenzung"@de, "Strukturraum"@de, "Raum"@de, "Sozialraum"@de, "Gebiet"@de ;
  skos:related <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/11951-6> .

wd:Q928786
  rdfs:label "regional studies"@en, "area studies"@en, "territorial studies"@en, "Regionalwissenschaften"@de, "national studies"@en, "local studies"@en, "Arealwissenschaften"@de, "Regionalstudien"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "Regionalwissenschaften"@de, "area studies"@en ;
  skos:closeMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/11951-6> .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/11875-3>
  rdfs:label "Spatial structure"@en, "Raumstruktur"@de, "Räumliche Struktur"@de, "Regionalstruktur"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "Spatial structure"@en, "Raumstruktur"@de ;
  a zbwext:Descriptor, skos:Concept ;
  skos:related <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/11951-6> .

wd:Q2133358
  rdfs:label "spatial research"@en, "Raumforschung"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "spatial research"@en, "Raumforschung"@de ;
  skos:narrowMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/11951-6> .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/11900-2>
  rdfs:label "Landesplanung"@de, "Regionales Entwicklungskonzept"@de, "Regionalplanung"@de, "Landesentwicklungsplan"@de, "Regional planning"@en, "Raumplanung"@de ;
  a zbwext:Descriptor, skos:Concept ;
  skos:related <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/11951-6> ;
  skos:prefLabel "Regionalplanung"@de, "Regional planning"@en .

skos:broader
  rdfs:subPropertyOf skos:broaderTransitive ;
  skos:definition "Relates a concept to a concept that is more general in meaning."@en ;
  rdfs:comment "Broader concepts are typically rendered as parents in a concept hierarchy (tree)."@en ;
  rdfs:label "has broader"@en .

gnd:4177424-3
  rdfs:label "Raumforschung <Regionalforschung>"@de, "Regionalwissenschaft"@de, "Regionalforschung"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "Regionalforschung"@de ;
  skos:exactMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/11951-6> .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/thsys/70058>
  a zbwext:Thsys, skos:Concept ;
  rdfs:label "V.11  Regionalwissenschaft"@de, "Regional science"@en, "V.11  Regional science"@en, "Regionalwissenschaft"@de ;
  skos:notation "V.11" ;
  skos:prefLabel "V.11  Regional science"@en, "V.11  Regionalwissenschaft"@de ;
  skos:narrower <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/11951-6> .

skos:altLabel
  rdfs:subPropertyOf rdfs:label ;
  skos:definition "An alternative lexical label for a resource."@en ;
  rdfs:comment "skos:prefLabel, skos:altLabel and skos:hiddenLabel are pairwise disjoint properties."@en, "The range of skos:altLabel is the class of RDF plain literals."@en ;
  rdfs:label "alternative label"@en .

wd:Q1781695
  rdfs:label "regional science"@en, "regionalistics"@en, "Regionalstudien"@de, "Regionalwissenschaft"@de, "Regionalforschung"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "regional science"@en, "Regionalwissenschaft"@de ;
  skos:exactMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/11951-6> .

skos:exactMatch
  rdfs:subPropertyOf skos:closeMatch ;
  skos:definition "skos:exactMatch is used to link two concepts, indicating a high degree of confidence that the concepts can be used interchangeably across a wide range of information retrieval applications. skos:exactMatch is a transitive property, and is a sub-property of skos:closeMatch."@en ;
  rdfs:comment "skos:exactMatch is disjoint with each of the properties skos:broadMatch and skos:relatedMatch."@en ;
  rdfs:label "has exact match"@en .

skos:prefLabel
  rdfs:subPropertyOf rdfs:label ;
  skos:definition "The preferred lexical label for a resource, in a given language."@en ;
  rdfs:comment """skos:prefLabel, skos:altLabel and skos:hiddenLabel are pairwise
      disjoint properties."""@en, "The range of skos:prefLabel is the class of RDF plain literals."@en, "A resource has no more than one value of skos:prefLabel per language tag."@en ;
  rdfs:label "preferred label"@en .

wd:Q1938983
  rdfs:label "Raumanalyse"@de, "spatial analysis"@en, "spatial analysis (statistics)"@en ;
  skos:prefLabel "Raumanalyse"@de, "spatial analysis"@en ;
  skos:broadMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/11951-6> .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/29895-0>
  rdfs:label "Gaussian Markov random fields"@en, "Spatial data analysis"@en, "Kriging"@en, "Spatial dependence"@en, "Spatial point process"@en, "Räumliche Statistik"@de, "Geostatistics"@en, "Geoadditive regression"@en, "Small area estimation"@en, "Spatial statistics"@en, "Spatial autocorrelation"@en, "Spatial linear model"@en, "Spatial regression"@en, "Geostatistik"@de, "Spatial econometrics"@en ;
  a zbwext:Descriptor, skos:Concept ;
  skos:related <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/11951-6> ;
  skos:prefLabel "Räumliche Statistik"@de, "Spatial statistics"@en .

skos:broadMatch
  rdfs:subPropertyOf skos:mappingRelation, skos:broader ;
  skos:definition "skos:broadMatch is used to state a hierarchical mapping link between two conceptual resources in different concept schemes."@en ;
  rdfs:label "has broader match"@en .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/11951-6>
  rdfs:label "Regional studies"@en, "Regional science"@en, "Regional analysis"@en, "Regionalforschung"@de, "Raumforschung"@de, "Regionalwissenschaft"@de, "Regionalanalyse"@de, "Regional research"@en, "Spatial analysis"@en ;
  zbwext:useInsteadNote [
    rdfs:seeAlso <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/16215-6> ;
    rdf:value "Für internationale Länderforschung"@de
  ], [
    rdfs:seeAlso <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/16215-6> ;
    rdf:value "For international country studies"@en
  ] ;
  skos:broadMatch wd:Q2133358 ;
  skos:broader <http://zbw.eu/stw/thsys/70058> ;
  skos:narrowMatch gnd:4299244-8, wd:Q1938983 ;
  skos:altLabel "Regional studies"@en, "Spatial analysis"@en, "Regional research"@en, "Raumforschung"@de, "Regionalanalyse"@de, "Regionalforschung"@de, "Regional analysis"@en ;
  skos:related <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/15872-3>, <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/11900-2>, <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/11857-5>, <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/29895-0>, <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/11875-3> ;
  a zbwext:Descriptor, skos:Concept ;
  ns0:gvkppn "091386160" ;
  dc:isPartOf <http://zbw.eu/stw> ;
  skos:exactMatch gnd:4177424-3, wd:Q1781695, <http://dbpedia.org/resource/Regional_science>, <https://data.gesis.org/thesoz/concept_10045038> ;
  skos:inScheme <http://zbw.eu/stw> ;
  skos:prefLabel "Regional science"@en, "Regionalwissenschaft"@de ;
  skos:closeMatch wd:Q928786 ;
  skos:narrower <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/11912-2> .

skos:related
  rdfs:subPropertyOf skos:semanticRelation ;
  skos:definition "Relates a concept to a concept with which there is an associative semantic relationship."@en ;
  rdfs:comment "skos:related is disjoint with skos:broaderTransitive"@en ;
  rdfs:label "has related"@en .

gnd:4299244-8
  rdfs:label "Raumanalyse <Regionalanalyse>"@de, "Regionalanalyse"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "Regionalanalyse"@de ;
  skos:broadMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/11951-6> .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/15872-3>
  skos:related <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/11951-6> ;
  rdfs:label "Physische Geographie"@de, "Physische Geografie"@de, "Geografie"@de, "Landschaftskunde"@de, "Geographie"@de, "Erdkunde"@de, "Geography"@en, "Physical geography"@en ;
  skos:prefLabel "Geographie"@de, "Geography"@en ;
  a zbwext:Descriptor, skos:Concept .

zbwext:Descriptor
  rdfs:label "Descriptor"@en ;
  a owl:Class .

skos:inScheme
  skos:definition "Relates a resource (for example a concept) to a concept scheme in which it is included."@en ;
  rdfs:label "is in scheme"@en .

zbwext:useInsteadNote
  rdfs:subPropertyOf skos:note ;
  skos:definition """For an aspect of the current concept use the 
    concept to which the note points instead of the current."""@en ;
  rdfs:comment """The note consists of a blank node. It contains 
    a rdfs:value literal which designates the aspect and a rdfs:seeAlso link to 
    the concept which should be used instead."""@en ;
  rdfs:label "useInsteadNote"@en .

<http://zbw.eu/stw>
  rdfs:label "Standard-Thesaurus Wirtschaft"@de, "STW Thesaurus for Economics"@en ;
  skos:prefLabel "Standard-Thesaurus Wirtschaft"@de, "STW Thesaurus for Economics"@en ;
  a void:Dataset, skos:ConceptScheme .

skos:Concept
  rdfs:label "Concept"@en ;
  a owl:Class .

<https://data.gesis.org/thesoz/concept_10045038>
  rdfs:label "regional research"@en, "Regionalstudie"@de, "Regionalforschung"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "regional research"@en, "Regionalforschung"@de ;
  skos:exactMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/11951-6> .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/11912-2>
  rdfs:label "Regionaltheorie"@de, "Raumwirtschaftslehre"@de, "Regionalökonomik"@de, "Raumwirtschaftstheorie"@de, "Regional economics"@en, "Spatial economics"@en, "Regionale Wirtschaftstheorie"@de ;
  a zbwext:Descriptor, skos:Concept ;
  skos:prefLabel "Regionalökonomik"@de, "Regional economics"@en ;
  skos:broader <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/11951-6> .

skos:closeMatch
  rdfs:subPropertyOf skos:mappingRelation ;
  skos:definition "skos:closeMatch is used to link two concepts that are sufficiently similar that they can be used interchangeably in some information retrieval applications. In order to avoid the possibility of \"compound errors\" when combining mappings across more than two concept schemes, skos:closeMatch is not declared to be a transitive property."@en ;
  rdfs:label "has close match"@en .