@prefix skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
@prefix zbwext: <http://zbw.eu/namespaces/zbw-extensions/> .
@prefix gnd: <https://d-nb.info/gnd/> .
@prefix void: <http://rdfs.org/ns/void#> .
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/> .
@prefix dc: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/> .
@prefix ns0: <http://purl.org/ontology/gbv/> .

skos:scopeNote
  rdfs:subPropertyOf skos:note ;
  skos:definition "A note that helps to clarify the meaning and/or the use of a concept."@en ;
  rdfs:label "scope note"@en .

<https://data.gesis.org/thesoz/concept_10066751>
  rdfs:label "Lernkultur"@de, "learning culture"@en ;
  skos:prefLabel "Lernkultur"@de, "learning culture"@en ;
  skos:relatedMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/11353-5> .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/11352-0>
  rdfs:label "General education"@en, "Allgemeinbildung"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "General education"@en, "Allgemeinbildung"@de ;
  a zbwext:Descriptor, skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/11353-5> .

skos:closeMatch
  rdfs:subPropertyOf skos:mappingRelation ;
  skos:definition "skos:closeMatch is used to link two concepts that are sufficiently similar that they can be used interchangeably in some information retrieval applications. In order to avoid the possibility of \"compound errors\" when combining mappings across more than two concept schemes, skos:closeMatch is not declared to be a transitive property."@en ;
  rdfs:label "has close match"@en .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/11369-4>
  rdfs:label "Seniorenuniversität"@de, "Erwachsenenbildung"@de, "Volkshochschule"@de, "Open university"@en, "Adult education"@en, "Abendgymnasium"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "Erwachsenenbildung"@de, "Adult education"@en ;
  a skos:Concept, zbwext:Descriptor ;
  skos:broader <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/11353-5> .

<https://data.gesis.org/thesoz/concept_10051091>
  rdfs:label "study program"@en, "Lernprogramm"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "study program"@en, "Lernprogramm"@de ;
  skos:relatedMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/11353-5> .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/18863-3>
  rdfs:label "Women's education"@en, "Frauenbildung"@de, "Mädchenbildung"@de, "Girls' education"@en ;
  skos:prefLabel "Women's education"@en, "Frauenbildung"@de ;
  a zbwext:Descriptor, skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/11353-5> .

skos:exactMatch
  rdfs:subPropertyOf skos:closeMatch ;
  skos:definition "skos:exactMatch is used to link two concepts, indicating a high degree of confidence that the concepts can be used interchangeably across a wide range of information retrieval applications. skos:exactMatch is a transitive property, and is a sub-property of skos:closeMatch."@en ;
  rdfs:comment "skos:exactMatch is disjoint with each of the properties skos:broadMatch and skos:relatedMatch."@en ;
  rdfs:label "has exact match"@en .

gnd:4006650-2
  rdfs:label "Bildung"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "Bildung"@de ;
  skos:exactMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/11353-5> .

<https://data.gesis.org/thesoz/concept_10039336>
  rdfs:label "Hochschulbildung"@de, "university level of education"@en ;
  skos:prefLabel "Hochschulbildung"@de, "university level of education"@en ;
  skos:broadMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/11353-5> .

<http://zbw.eu/stw>
  rdfs:label "Standard-Thesaurus Wirtschaft"@de, "STW Thesaurus for Economics"@en ;
  skos:prefLabel "Standard-Thesaurus Wirtschaft"@de, "STW Thesaurus for Economics"@en ;
  a void:Dataset, skos:ConceptScheme .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/28657-0>
  rdfs:label "Economic literacy"@en, "Wirtschaftswissen"@de, "Ökonomische Bildung"@de, "Wirtschaftliche Bildung"@de, "Economic education"@en, "Business education"@en ;
  skos:broader <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/11353-5> ;
  a skos:Concept, zbwext:Descriptor ;
  skos:prefLabel "Economic education"@en, "Ökonomische Bildung"@de .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/15656-2>
  rdfs:label "Lernen"@de, "Learning"@en, "Lernverhalten"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "Lernen"@de, "Learning"@en ;
  a zbwext:Descriptor, skos:Concept ;
  skos:related <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/11353-5> .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/11360-1>
  rdfs:label "Berufsbildung"@de, "Vocational education"@en, "Berufsausbildung"@de, "Berufsbildungssystem"@de, "Berufliche Qualifizierung"@de, "Berufliche Bildung"@de, "Vocational training"@en ;
  skos:prefLabel "Berufsbildung"@de, "Vocational training"@en ;
  skos:broader <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/11353-5> ;
  a zbwext:Descriptor, skos:Concept .

<https://data.gesis.org/thesoz/concept_10039410>
  rdfs:label "expansion of educational system"@en, "Bildungswachstum"@de, "educational growth"@en, "Bildungsexpansion"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "expansion of educational system"@en, "Bildungsexpansion"@de ;
  skos:relatedMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/11353-5> .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/16275-2>
  rdfs:label "Politische Erziehung"@de, "Political education"@en, "Staatspolitische Erziehung"@de, "Staatsbürgerliche Erziehung"@de, "Politische Bildung"@de ;
  skos:broader <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/11353-5> ;
  skos:prefLabel "Politische Bildung"@de, "Political education"@en ;
  a skos:Concept, zbwext:Descriptor .

zbwext:Descriptor
  rdfs:label "Descriptor"@en ;
  a owl:Class .

<http://eurovoc.europa.eu/668>
  rdfs:label "science of education"@en, "educational sciences"@en, "Erziehungswissenschaften"@de, "education"@en, "Bildung"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "education"@en, "Bildung"@de ;
  skos:exactMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/11353-5> .

gnd:4650615-9
  rdfs:label "Ökonomische Bildung"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "Ökonomische Bildung"@de ;
  skos:broadMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/11353-5> .

skos:narrowMatch
  rdfs:subPropertyOf skos:narrower, skos:mappingRelation ;
  skos:definition "skos:narrowMatch is used to state a hierarchical mapping link between two conceptual resources in different concept schemes."@en ;
  rdfs:label "has narrower match"@en .

skos:prefLabel
  rdfs:subPropertyOf rdfs:label ;
  skos:definition "The preferred lexical label for a resource, in a given language."@en ;
  rdfs:comment """skos:prefLabel, skos:altLabel and skos:hiddenLabel are pairwise
      disjoint properties."""@en, "The range of skos:prefLabel is the class of RDF plain literals."@en, "A resource has no more than one value of skos:prefLabel per language tag."@en ;
  rdfs:label "preferred label"@en .

skos:inScheme
  skos:definition "Relates a resource (for example a concept) to a concept scheme in which it is included."@en ;
  rdfs:label "is in scheme"@en .

gnd:4670407-3
  rdfs:label "Bildungsmarkt"@de, "Bildung / Markt"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "Bildungsmarkt"@de ;
  skos:closeMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/11353-5> .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/11394-5>
  a zbwext:Descriptor, skos:Concept ;
  rdfs:label "Bildungssoziologie"@de, "Empirische Bildungsforschung"@de, "Education research"@en, "Bildungsforschung"@de, "Educational research"@en ;
  skos:prefLabel "Educational research"@en, "Bildungsforschung"@de ;
  skos:related <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/11353-5> .

<https://data.gesis.org/thesoz/concept_10035091>
  rdfs:label "educational conception"@en, "Bildungsgeschichte"@de, "education"@en, "educational attitude"@en, "Bildungskonzept"@de, "Bildungsausgaben"@de, "concept of education"@en, "Mädchenbildung"@de, "funding of education"@en, "Bildung"@de, "Bildungsfernsehen"@de, "Bildungsbegriff"@de, "education expenditures"@en, "Frauenbildung"@de, "Bildungseinstellung"@de, "Bildungsfinanzierung"@de, "history of educational activities"@en ;
  skos:exactMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/11353-5> ;
  skos:prefLabel "Bildung"@de, "education"@en .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/11367-1>
  rdfs:label "Erziehungswesen"@de, "Education system"@en, "Bildungssektor"@de, "Bildungswesen"@de, "Educational system"@en, "Bildungssystem"@de, "Erziehungssystem"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "Bildungswesen"@de, "Educational system"@en ;
  a skos:Concept, zbwext:Descriptor ;
  skos:related <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/11353-5> .

<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Education>
  rdfs:label "Ausbildung"@de, "Education"@en ;
  skos:prefLabel "Ausbildung"@de, "Education"@en ;
  skos:exactMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/11353-5> .

<https://data.gesis.org/thesoz/concept_10039338>
  rdfs:label "school education"@en, "Schulbildung"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "school education"@en, "Schulbildung"@de ;
  skos:broadMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/11353-5> .

wd:Q8434
  rdfs:label "Ausbildung"@de, "education"@en, "Bildung"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "Ausbildung"@de, "education"@en ;
  skos:exactMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/11353-5> .

<http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2488>
  rdfs:label "education"@en, "Bildung"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "education"@en, "Bildung"@de ;
  skos:exactMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/11353-5> .

skos:Concept
  rdfs:label "Concept"@en ;
  a owl:Class .

skos:broader
  rdfs:subPropertyOf skos:broaderTransitive ;
  skos:definition "Relates a concept to a concept that is more general in meaning."@en ;
  rdfs:comment "Broader concepts are typically rendered as parents in a concept hierarchy (tree)."@en ;
  rdfs:label "has broader"@en .

<https://data.gesis.org/thesoz/concept_10039359>
  rdfs:label "internationale Bildungsarbeit"@de, "international educational activities"@en, "Jugendbildung"@de, "kirchliche Bildungsarbeit"@de, "politische Bildungsarbeit"@de, "Frauenarbeit"@de, "educational activities"@en, "women's work"@en, "Bildungsarbeit"@de, "youth education"@en, "activities in political education"@en, "educational activities of the church"@en ;
  skos:prefLabel "Bildungsarbeit"@de, "educational activities"@en ;
  skos:relatedMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/11353-5> .

skos:narrower
  rdfs:subPropertyOf skos:narrowerTransitive ;
  skos:definition "Relates a concept to a concept that is more specific in meaning."@en ;
  rdfs:comment "Narrower concepts are typically rendered as children in a concept hierarchy (tree)."@en ;
  rdfs:label "has narrower"@en .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/11354-3>
  a skos:Concept, zbwext:Descriptor ;
  rdfs:label "Scholastic achievement"@en, "School achievement"@en, "School performance"@en, "Academic achievement"@en, "Bildungserfolg"@de, "Ausbildungsreife"@de, "Student achievement"@en, "Educational achievement"@en, "Student assessment"@en, "Ausbildungsniveau"@de, "Scholastic success"@en, "Educational level"@en, "Bildungsniveau"@de, "Bildungsarmut"@de, "Bildungsstand"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "Bildungsniveau"@de, "Educational achievement"@en ;
  skos:related <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/11353-5> .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/19916-3>
  rdfs:label "Abitur"@de, "Educational attainment"@en, "Schulabschluss"@de, "Educational qualification"@en, "Bildungsabschluß"@de, "Bildungsabschluss"@de ;
  a skos:Concept, zbwext:Descriptor ;
  skos:related <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/11353-5> ;
  skos:prefLabel "Educational attainment"@en, "Bildungsabschluss"@de .

gnd:4002582-2
  rdfs:label "Arbeiter / Bildung"@de, "Arbeiterbildung"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "Arbeiterbildung"@de ;
  skos:broadMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/11353-5> .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/11397-6>
  skos:prefLabel "Bildungspolitik"@de, "Education policy"@en ;
  rdfs:label "Education program"@en, "Bildungsplanung"@de, "Bildungsförderung"@de, "Education policy"@en, "Bildungsprogramm"@de, "Bildungspolitik"@de, "Education planning"@en ;
  skos:related <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/11353-5> ;
  a skos:Concept, zbwext:Descriptor .

<https://data.gesis.org/thesoz/concept_10037414>
  rdfs:label "außerschulische Bildung"@de, "extracurricular learning"@en, "out-of-school youth work"@en, "außerschulische Jugendarbeit"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "außerschulische Bildung"@de, "extracurricular learning"@en ;
  skos:broadMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/11353-5> .

skos:related
  rdfs:subPropertyOf skos:semanticRelation ;
  skos:definition "Relates a concept to a concept with which there is an associative semantic relationship."@en ;
  rdfs:comment "skos:related is disjoint with skos:broaderTransitive"@en ;
  rdfs:label "has related"@en .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/thsys/70176>
  skos:prefLabel "V.14.02  Economics of education"@en, "V.14.02  Bildungsökonomik"@de ;
  skos:narrower <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/11353-5> ;
  skos:notation "V.14.02" ;
  rdfs:label "Bildungsökonomik"@de, "V.14.02  Economics of education"@en, "Economics of education"@en, "V.14.02  Bildungsökonomik"@de ;
  a zbwext:Thsys, skos:Concept .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/28710-1>
  rdfs:label "Vorschule"@de, "Frühkindliche Förderung"@de, "Frühkindliche Bildung"@de, "Early childhood education"@en, "Preschool education"@en ;
  skos:prefLabel "Frühkindliche Bildung"@de, "Early childhood education"@en ;
  skos:broader <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/11353-5> ;
  a zbwext:Descriptor, skos:Concept .

<https://data.gesis.org/thesoz/concept_10051088>
  rdfs:label "Lernort"@de, "educational setting"@en ;
  skos:prefLabel "Lernort"@de, "educational setting"@en ;
  skos:relatedMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/11353-5> .

skos:relatedMatch
  rdfs:subPropertyOf skos:related, skos:mappingRelation ;
  skos:definition "skos:relatedMatch is used to state an associative mapping link between two conceptual resources in different concept schemes."@en ;
  rdfs:label "has related match"@en .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/thsys/70847>
  rdfs:label "W.24  Educational System"@en, "W.24  Bildungswesen"@de, "Bildungswesen"@de, "Educational System"@en ;
  a skos:Concept, zbwext:Thsys ;
  skos:prefLabel "W.24  Educational System"@en, "W.24  Bildungswesen"@de ;
  skos:narrower <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/11353-5> ;
  skos:notation "W.24" .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/11353-5>
  skos:related <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/11354-3>, <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/11397-6>, <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/19916-3>, <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/11394-5>, <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/15656-2>, <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/11367-1> ;
  skos:narrower <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/28657-0>, <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/28710-1>, <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/11369-4>, <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/11352-0>, <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/11360-1>, <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/18863-3>, <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/16275-2> ;
  skos:narrowMatch <https://data.gesis.org/thesoz/concept_10039338>, gnd:4002582-2, gnd:4650615-9, <https://data.gesis.org/thesoz/concept_10039336>, <https://data.gesis.org/thesoz/concept_10037414> ;
  skos:exactMatch <http://dbpedia.org/resource/Education>, <http://eurovoc.europa.eu/668>, gnd:4006650-2, <https://data.gesis.org/thesoz/concept_10035091>, wd:Q8434, <http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2488> ;
  skos:scopeNote "Möglichst spezifischer indexieren."@de, "Use more specific descriptors whenever possible."@en ;
  dc:isPartOf <http://zbw.eu/stw> ;
  skos:relatedMatch <https://data.gesis.org/thesoz/concept_10039410>, <https://data.gesis.org/thesoz/concept_10051091>, <https://data.gesis.org/thesoz/concept_10039359>, <https://data.gesis.org/thesoz/concept_10051088>, <https://data.gesis.org/thesoz/concept_10066751> ;
  ns0:gvkppn "091351944" ;
  skos:closeMatch gnd:4670407-3 ;
  skos:prefLabel "Education"@en, "Bildung"@de ;
  a skos:Concept, zbwext:Descriptor ;
  skos:broader <http://zbw.eu/stw/thsys/70143>, <http://zbw.eu/stw/thsys/70847>, <http://zbw.eu/stw/thsys/70176> ;
  rdfs:label "Bildung"@de, "Education"@en ;
  skos:inScheme <http://zbw.eu/stw> .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/thsys/70143>
  rdfs:label "N.08.01  Bildung und Lernen"@de, "Education and learning"@en, "N.08.01  Education and learning"@en, "Bildung und Lernen"@de ;
  a zbwext:Thsys, skos:Concept ;
  skos:narrower <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/11353-5> ;
  skos:prefLabel "N.08.01  Bildung und Lernen"@de, "N.08.01  Education and learning"@en ;
  skos:notation "N.08.01" .

