@prefix skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
@prefix zbwext: <http://zbw.eu/namespaces/zbw-extensions/> .
@prefix gnd: <https://d-nb.info/gnd/> .
@prefix wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/> .
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix ns0: <http://purl.org/ontology/gbv/> .
@prefix dc: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/> .
@prefix void: <http://rdfs.org/ns/void#> .

skos:narrowMatch
  rdfs:subPropertyOf skos:narrower, skos:mappingRelation ;
  skos:definition "skos:narrowMatch is used to state a hierarchical mapping link between two conceptual resources in different concept schemes."@en ;
  rdfs:label "has narrower match"@en .

skos:narrower
  rdfs:subPropertyOf skos:narrowerTransitive ;
  skos:definition "Relates a concept to a concept that is more specific in meaning."@en ;
  rdfs:comment "Narrower concepts are typically rendered as children in a concept hierarchy (tree)."@en ;
  rdfs:label "has narrower"@en .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10838-0>
  rdfs:label "Import"@en, "Import"@de, "Einfuhr"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "Import"@en, "Import"@de ;
  a zbwext:Descriptor, skos:Concept ;
  skos:related <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10699-2> .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10564-4>
  rdfs:label "Infant industry protection"@en, "Erziehungszoll"@de, "Erziehungszollargument"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "Infant industry protection"@en, "Erziehungszoll"@de ;
  a zbwext:Descriptor, skos:Concept ;
  skos:related <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10699-2> .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/19314-3>
  rdfs:label "Antidumpingpolitik"@de, "Anti-dumping duties"@en, "Trade remedy"@en, "Anti-dumping rule"@en, "Countervailing duties"@en, "Antidumping"@de, "Antidumpingrecht"@de, "Antidumping"@en, "Dumpingabwehr"@de, "Antidumping rules"@en ;
  a skos:Concept, zbwext:Descriptor ;
  skos:prefLabel "Antidumping"@de, "Antidumping"@en ;
  skos:broader <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10699-2> .

gnd:4128891-9
  rdfs:label "Import / Beschränkung"@de, "Import / Restriktion"@de, "Importbeschränkung"@de, "Importrestriktion"@de, "Einfuhrbeschränkung"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "Importbeschränkung"@de ;
  skos:exactMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10699-2> .

skos:broader
  rdfs:subPropertyOf skos:broaderTransitive ;
  skos:definition "Relates a concept to a concept that is more general in meaning."@en ;
  rdfs:comment "Broader concepts are typically rendered as parents in a concept hierarchy (tree)."@en ;
  rdfs:label "has broader"@en .

skos:altLabel
  rdfs:subPropertyOf rdfs:label ;
  skos:definition "An alternative lexical label for a resource."@en ;
  rdfs:comment "skos:prefLabel, skos:altLabel and skos:hiddenLabel are pairwise disjoint properties."@en, "The range of skos:altLabel is the class of RDF plain literals."@en ;
  rdfs:label "alternative label"@en .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10570-2>
  rdfs:label "Importsubstitution"@de, "Import substitution"@en, "Import-substituting industrialization"@en ;
  skos:prefLabel "Importsubstitution"@de, "Import substitution"@en ;
  a zbwext:Descriptor, skos:Concept ;
  skos:related <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10699-2> .

wd:Q1660368
  rdfs:label "protective tariff"@en, "import tariff"@en, "import duty"@en, "Einfuhrzoll"@de, "Importzoll"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "protective tariff"@en, "Importzoll"@de ;
  skos:broadMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10699-2> .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/thsys/71085>
  rdfs:label "V.08.03.01  Wirtschaftliche Entwicklung"@de, "Economic development"@en, "Wirtschaftliche Entwicklung"@de, "V.08.03.01  Economic development"@en ;
  skos:prefLabel "V.08.03.01  Economic development"@en, "V.08.03.01  Wirtschaftliche Entwicklung"@de ;
  skos:narrower <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10699-2> ;
  a skos:Concept, zbwext:Thsys ;
  skos:notation "V.08.03.01" .

skos:exactMatch
  rdfs:subPropertyOf skos:closeMatch ;
  skos:definition "skos:exactMatch is used to link two concepts, indicating a high degree of confidence that the concepts can be used interchangeably across a wide range of information retrieval applications. skos:exactMatch is a transitive property, and is a sub-property of skos:closeMatch."@en ;
  rdfs:comment "skos:exactMatch is disjoint with each of the properties skos:broadMatch and skos:relatedMatch."@en ;
  rdfs:label "has exact match"@en .

skos:prefLabel
  rdfs:subPropertyOf rdfs:label ;
  skos:definition "The preferred lexical label for a resource, in a given language."@en ;
  rdfs:comment """skos:prefLabel, skos:altLabel and skos:hiddenLabel are pairwise
      disjoint properties."""@en, "The range of skos:prefLabel is the class of RDF plain literals."@en, "A resource has no more than one value of skos:prefLabel per language tag."@en ;
  rdfs:label "preferred label"@en .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10685-6>
  rdfs:label "Importquote"@de, "Import quotas"@en, "Außenhandelskontingent"@de, "Quantitative import restrictions"@en, "Einfuhrkontingent"@de, "Importkontingent"@de, "Import quota"@en ;
  skos:broader <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10699-2> ;
  a zbwext:Descriptor, skos:Concept ;
  skos:prefLabel "Importquote"@de, "Import quotas"@en .

skos:related
  rdfs:subPropertyOf skos:semanticRelation ;
  skos:definition "Relates a concept to a concept with which there is an associative semantic relationship."@en ;
  rdfs:comment "skos:related is disjoint with skos:broaderTransitive"@en ;
  rdfs:label "has related"@en .

<https://data.gesis.org/thesoz/concept_10037343>
  rdfs:label "restriction on trade"@en, "Exportrestriktion"@de, "Handelshemmnis"@de, "Handelsbeschränkung"@de, "Importbeschränkung"@de, "trade barrier"@en, "import restriction"@en, "export restriction"@en ;
  skos:exactMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10699-2> ;
  skos:prefLabel "trade barrier"@en, "Handelshemmnis"@de .

zbwext:Descriptor
  rdfs:label "Descriptor"@en ;
  a owl:Class .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/thsys/71096>
  rdfs:label "Protectionism"@en, "V.07.02.01  Protektionismus"@de, "V.07.02.01  Protectionism"@en, "Protektionismus"@de ;
  skos:notation "V.07.02.01" ;
  a zbwext:Thsys, skos:Concept ;
  skos:narrower <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10699-2> ;
  skos:prefLabel "V.07.02.01  Protectionism"@en, "V.07.02.01  Protektionismus"@de .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10699-2>
  skos:exactMatch gnd:4128891-9, <https://data.gesis.org/thesoz/concept_10037343> ;
  skos:narrower <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/19314-3>, <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10685-6> ;
  skos:prefLabel "Import restrictions"@en, "Importbeschränkung"@de ;
  a skos:Concept, zbwext:Descriptor ;
  skos:broader <http://zbw.eu/stw/thsys/71085>, <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10683-3>, <http://zbw.eu/stw/thsys/71096> ;
  rdfs:label "Import restrictions"@en, "Importrestriktion"@de, "Import protection"@en, "Schutzzoll"@de, "Import tariffs"@en, "Einfuhrbeschränkung"@de, "Importzoll"@de, "Importbeschränkung"@de ;
  skos:inScheme <http://zbw.eu/stw> ;
  skos:altLabel "Importzoll"@de, "Einfuhrbeschränkung"@de, "Import tariffs"@en, "Import protection"@en, "Importrestriktion"@de, "Schutzzoll"@de ;
  skos:related <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10570-2>, <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10564-4>, <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10838-0> ;
  skos:narrowMatch gnd:4200390-8, wd:Q1660368, <http://dbpedia.org/resource/Protective_tariff>, gnd:4191859-9 ;
  ns0:gvkppn "09136678X" ;
  dc:isPartOf <http://zbw.eu/stw> .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10683-3>
  rdfs:label "Trade discrimination"@en, "Trade restrictions"@en, "Handelsbeschränkungen"@de, "Handelsdiskriminierung"@de, "Tarifäre Handelshemmnisse"@de, "Handelsbarrieren"@de, "Handelshemmnisse"@de, "Tariff barriers"@en, "Außenhandelsbeschränkung"@de, "Außenhandelsdiskriminierung"@de, "International trade regulation"@en, "Trade barriers"@en ;
  skos:prefLabel "Handelshemmnisse"@de, "Trade barriers"@en ;
  skos:narrower <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10699-2> ;
  a zbwext:Descriptor, skos:Concept .

gnd:4200390-8
  rdfs:label "Importkontingentierung"@de, "Einfuhrkontingentierung"@de, "Import / Kontingentierung"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "Importkontingentierung"@de ;
  skos:broadMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10699-2> .

skos:inScheme
  skos:definition "Relates a resource (for example a concept) to a concept scheme in which it is included."@en ;
  rdfs:label "is in scheme"@en .

skos:Concept
  rdfs:label "Concept"@en ;
  a owl:Class .

<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Protective_tariff>
  rdfs:label "Protective tariff"@en ;
  skos:prefLabel "Protective tariff"@en ;
  skos:broadMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10699-2> .

<http://zbw.eu/stw>
  rdfs:label "Standard-Thesaurus Wirtschaft"@de, "STW Thesaurus for Economics"@en ;
  skos:prefLabel "Standard-Thesaurus Wirtschaft"@de, "STW Thesaurus for Economics"@en ;
  a void:Dataset, skos:ConceptScheme .

gnd:4191859-9
  rdfs:label "Einfuhrliste"@de, "Importliste"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "Einfuhrliste"@de ;
  skos:broadMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10699-2> .

