@prefix zbwext: <http://zbw.eu/namespaces/zbw-extensions/> .
@prefix skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
@prefix wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/> .
@prefix gnd: <https://d-nb.info/gnd/> .
@prefix ns0: <http://purl.org/ontology/gbv/> .
@prefix dc: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/> .
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix void: <http://rdfs.org/ns/void#> .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/19324-0>
  a zbwext:Descriptor, skos:Concept ;
  rdfs:label "Handelskonflikt"@de, "Retorsionsmaßnahme"@de, "Trade dispute"@en, "Außenhandelskonflikt"@de, "Gegensanktion"@de, "Trade war"@en, "Strafzoll"@de, "Handelskrieg"@de, "Trade retaliation"@en, "Vergeltungszoll"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "Trade dispute"@en, "Handelskonflikt"@de ;
  skos:broader <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10617-2> .

skos:narrowMatch
  rdfs:subPropertyOf skos:narrower, skos:mappingRelation ;
  skos:definition "skos:narrowMatch is used to state a hierarchical mapping link between two conceptual resources in different concept schemes."@en ;
  rdfs:label "has narrower match"@en .

skos:narrower
  rdfs:subPropertyOf skos:narrowerTransitive ;
  skos:definition "Relates a concept to a concept that is more specific in meaning."@en ;
  rdfs:comment "Narrower concepts are typically rendered as children in a concept hierarchy (tree)."@en ;
  rdfs:label "has narrower"@en .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10626-1>
  rdfs:label "Wirtschaftsgemeinschaft"@de, "Economic union"@en, "International economic integration"@en, "Wirtschaftsunion"@de, "Wirtschaftsintegration"@de, "Economic integration"@en ;
  skos:prefLabel "Economic integration"@en, "Wirtschaftsintegration"@de ;
  skos:broader <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10617-2> ;
  a zbwext:Descriptor, skos:Concept .

wd:Q28472279
  rdfs:label "international economic relations"@en, "Internationale Wirtschaftsbeziehungen"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "international economic relations"@en, "Internationale Wirtschaftsbeziehungen"@de ;
  skos:exactMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10617-2> .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10605-2>
  rdfs:label "World trade"@en, "Internationale Wirtschaft"@de, "World economy"@en, "International economy"@en, "Außenwirtschaft"@de, "Global economy"@en, "Weltwirtschaft"@de, "Globale Wirtschaft"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "Internationale Wirtschaft"@de, "International economy"@en ;
  skos:related <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10617-2> ;
  a zbwext:Descriptor, skos:Concept .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10625-3>
  skos:related <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10617-2> ;
  rdfs:label "International economic order"@en, "Globales Wirtschaftssystem"@de, "Global economic system"@en, "Global economic order"@en, "World economic order"@en, "Weltwirtschaftssystem"@de, "Weltwirtschaftsordnung"@de ;
  a skos:Concept, zbwext:Descriptor ;
  skos:prefLabel "Weltwirtschaftsordnung"@de, "World economic order"@en .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/30234-6>
  skos:prefLabel "New silk road"@en, "Neue Seidenstraße"@de ;
  rdfs:label "One Belt One Road"@en, "Neue Seidenstraße"@de, "One-Belt-One-Road-Projekt"@de, "Belt and Road Initiative"@de, "One Belt and One Road"@en, "New silk road"@en ;
  skos:broader <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10617-2> ;
  a zbwext:Descriptor, skos:Concept .

<https://data.gesis.org/thesoz/concept_10037393>
  rdfs:label "außenwirtschaftliche Beziehungen"@de, "international capital market"@en, "international economic relations"@en, "international capital transactions"@en, "internationaler Kapitalmarkt"@de, "internationaler Kapitalverkehr"@de, "internationale Wirtschaftsbeziehungen"@de ;
  skos:exactMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10617-2> ;
  skos:prefLabel "international economic relations"@en, "internationale Wirtschaftsbeziehungen"@de .

wd:Q3655535
  rdfs:label "economic diplomacy"@en, "Wirtschaftsdiplomatie"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "economic diplomacy"@en, "Wirtschaftsdiplomatie"@de ;
  skos:closeMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10617-2> .

skos:broader
  rdfs:subPropertyOf skos:broaderTransitive ;
  skos:definition "Relates a concept to a concept that is more general in meaning."@en ;
  rdfs:comment "Broader concepts are typically rendered as parents in a concept hierarchy (tree)."@en ;
  rdfs:label "has broader"@en .

gnd:4068297-3
  rdfs:label "Außenwirtschaft / Wirtschaftsbeziehungen"@de, "Außenwirtschaftsbeziehungen"@de, "Zwischenstaatliche Wirtschaftsbeziehungen"@de, "Internationale Wirtschaftsbeziehungen"@de, "Multilaterale Wirtschaftsbeziehungen"@de, "Wirtschaftsbeziehungen"@de, "Wirtschaftsbeziehung"@de, "Bilaterale Wirtschaftsbeziehungen"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "Wirtschaftsbeziehungen"@de ;
  skos:exactMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10617-2> .

wd:Q5422049
  rdfs:label "Externer Sektor"@de, "External sector"@en ;
  skos:prefLabel "Externer Sektor"@de, "External sector"@en ;
  skos:closeMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10617-2> .

skos:altLabel
  rdfs:subPropertyOf rdfs:label ;
  skos:definition "An alternative lexical label for a resource."@en ;
  rdfs:comment "skos:prefLabel, skos:altLabel and skos:hiddenLabel are pairwise disjoint properties."@en, "The range of skos:altLabel is the class of RDF plain literals."@en ;
  rdfs:label "alternative label"@en .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10619-5>
  skos:prefLabel "International economic policy"@en, "Internationale Wirtschaftspolitik"@de ;
  rdfs:label "International economic policy"@en, "Internationale Harmonisierung der Wirtschaftspolitik"@de, "Economic policy coordination"@en, "Wirtschaftspolitische Koordination"@de, "Internationale Koordination der Wirtschaftspolitik"@de, "Internationale Wirtschaftspolitik"@de, "Internationale wirtschaftspolitische Koordination"@de, "Weltwirtschaftspolitik"@de, "International economic policy coordination"@en, "Global economic policy"@en ;
  skos:related <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10617-2> ;
  a zbwext:Descriptor, skos:Concept .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10603-6>
  skos:prefLabel "Internationale Finanzhilfe"@de, "International financial assistance"@en ;
  rdfs:label "Internationale Finanzhilfe"@de, "International financial assistance"@en, "Foreign economic aid"@en, "Internationale Wirtschaftshilfe"@de, "Wirtschaftshilfe"@de ;
  a zbwext:Descriptor, skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10617-2> .

<https://data.gesis.org/thesoz/concept_10049759>
  rdfs:label "wirtschaftliche Zusammenarbeit"@de, "economic cooperation"@en, "wirtschaftliche Kooperation"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "wirtschaftliche Zusammenarbeit"@de, "economic cooperation"@en ;
  skos:broadMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10617-2> .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10602-1>
  a skos:Concept, zbwext:Descriptor ;
  rdfs:label "Auslandsgeschäft"@de, "Internationale Geschäftsbeziehungen"@de, "Internationalization of firms"@en, "Geschäftstätigkeit im Ausland"@de, "International business"@en, "Firms' internationalization"@en, "Internationalisierung von Unternehmen"@de ;
  skos:broader <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10617-2> ;
  skos:prefLabel "International business"@en, "Internationale Geschäftsbeziehungen"@de .

skos:prefLabel
  rdfs:subPropertyOf rdfs:label ;
  skos:definition "The preferred lexical label for a resource, in a given language."@en ;
  rdfs:comment """skos:prefLabel, skos:altLabel and skos:hiddenLabel are pairwise
      disjoint properties."""@en, "The range of skos:prefLabel is the class of RDF plain literals."@en, "A resource has no more than one value of skos:prefLabel per language tag."@en ;
  rdfs:label "preferred label"@en .

skos:exactMatch
  rdfs:subPropertyOf skos:closeMatch ;
  skos:definition "skos:exactMatch is used to link two concepts, indicating a high degree of confidence that the concepts can be used interchangeably across a wide range of information retrieval applications. skos:exactMatch is a transitive property, and is a sub-property of skos:closeMatch."@en ;
  rdfs:comment "skos:exactMatch is disjoint with each of the properties skos:broadMatch and skos:relatedMatch."@en ;
  rdfs:label "has exact match"@en .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/thsys/71095>
  rdfs:label "V.07.03  International economic relations"@en, "V.07.03  Internationale Wirtschaftsbeziehungen"@de, "International economic relations"@en, "Internationale Wirtschaftsbeziehungen"@de ;
  a skos:Concept, zbwext:Thsys ;
  skos:notation "V.07.03" ;
  skos:prefLabel "V.07.03  Internationale Wirtschaftsbeziehungen"@de, "V.07.03  International economic relations"@en ;
  skos:narrower <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10617-2> .

gnd:4079344-8
  rdfs:label "Wirtschaftskooperation"@de, "Wirtschaftliche Kooperation"@de, "Wirtschaftliche Zusammenarbeit"@de, "Internationale Wirtschaftskooperation"@de, "Zwischenstaatliche Wirtschaftskooperation"@de, "Kooperative Wirtschaftsbeziehungen"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "Wirtschaftskooperation"@de ;
  skos:broadMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10617-2> .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10617-2>
  skos:altLabel "Außenwirtschaftsbeziehungen"@de, "Wirtschaftsdiplomatie"@de, "External sector"@en, "Economic diplomacy"@en, "Internationale wirtschaftliche Zusammenarbeit"@de, "Außenhandelsverflechtung"@de, "Internationale Wirtschaftsverflechtung"@de, "Wirtschaftsbeziehungen"@de ;
  a zbwext:Descriptor, skos:Concept ;
  skos:related <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10625-3>, <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10605-2>, <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10619-5>, <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/30612-0> ;
  rdfs:label "Internationale Wirtschaftsverflechtung"@de, "Wirtschaftsdiplomatie"@de, "Internationale Wirtschaftsbeziehungen"@de, "International economic relations"@en, "Economic diplomacy"@en, "Internationale wirtschaftliche Zusammenarbeit"@de, "External sector"@en, "Außenhandelsverflechtung"@de, "Wirtschaftsbeziehungen"@de, "Außenwirtschaftsbeziehungen"@de ;
  skos:narrowMatch gnd:4079344-8, <https://data.gesis.org/thesoz/concept_10049759> ;
  skos:relatedMatch <https://data.gesis.org/thesoz/concept_10046249> ;
  skos:broader <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/16441-4>, <http://zbw.eu/stw/thsys/71095> ;
  skos:inScheme <http://zbw.eu/stw> ;
  skos:narrower <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10603-6>, <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/30234-6>, <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10833-3>, <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10626-1>, <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10602-1>, <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/19324-0> ;
  skos:closeMatch <http://eurovoc.europa.eu/3219>, wd:Q5422049, wd:Q3655535 ;
  skos:prefLabel "Internationale Wirtschaftsbeziehungen"@de, "International economic relations"@en ;
  ns0:gvkppn "091368464" ;
  skos:exactMatch wd:Q28472279, gnd:4068297-3, <https://data.gesis.org/thesoz/concept_10037393>, <http://dbpedia.org/resource/International_economic_relations> ;
  dc:isPartOf <http://zbw.eu/stw> .

skos:related
  rdfs:subPropertyOf skos:semanticRelation ;
  skos:definition "Relates a concept to a concept with which there is an associative semantic relationship."@en ;
  rdfs:comment "skos:related is disjoint with skos:broaderTransitive"@en ;
  rdfs:label "has related"@en .

<https://data.gesis.org/thesoz/concept_10046249>
  rdfs:label "Handelsbeziehung"@de, "trade relation"@en, "wirtschaftliche Beziehungen"@de, "economic relations"@en, "Wirtschaftsbeziehungen"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "economic relations"@en, "Wirtschaftsbeziehungen"@de ;
  skos:relatedMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10617-2> .

skos:relatedMatch
  rdfs:subPropertyOf skos:related, skos:mappingRelation ;
  skos:definition "skos:relatedMatch is used to state an associative mapping link between two conceptual resources in different concept schemes."@en ;
  rdfs:label "has related match"@en .

<http://eurovoc.europa.eu/3219>
  rdfs:label "economic relations"@en, "internationale Wirtschaftsbeziehungen"@de, "financial relations"@en, "internationale Finanzbeziehungen"@de, "Wirtschaftsbeziehungen"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "economic relations"@en, "Wirtschaftsbeziehungen"@de ;
  skos:closeMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10617-2> .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/30612-0>
  a skos:Concept, zbwext:Descriptor ;
  rdfs:label "Wirtschaftliche Abhängigkeit"@de, "Economic dependence"@en, "Economic dependency"@en, "Geopolitische Abhängigkeit"@de, "Wirtschaftliche Dependenz"@de ;
  skos:related <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10617-2> ;
  skos:prefLabel "Economic dependency"@en, "Wirtschaftliche Abhängigkeit"@de .

zbwext:Descriptor
  rdfs:label "Descriptor"@en ;
  a owl:Class .

<http://dbpedia.org/resource/International_economic_relations>
  rdfs:label "International economic relations"@en ;
  skos:prefLabel "International economic relations"@en ;
  skos:exactMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10617-2> .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10833-3>
  rdfs:label "Foreign trade"@en, "Außenhandel"@de, "Internationaler Handel"@de, "International trade"@en ;
  skos:prefLabel "Foreign trade"@en, "Außenhandel"@de ;
  a zbwext:Descriptor, skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10617-2> .

skos:inScheme
  skos:definition "Relates a resource (for example a concept) to a concept scheme in which it is included."@en ;
  rdfs:label "is in scheme"@en .

<http://zbw.eu/stw>
  rdfs:label "Standard-Thesaurus Wirtschaft"@de, "STW Thesaurus for Economics"@en ;
  skos:prefLabel "Standard-Thesaurus Wirtschaft"@de, "STW Thesaurus for Economics"@en ;
  a void:Dataset, skos:ConceptScheme .

skos:Concept
  rdfs:label "Concept"@en ;
  a owl:Class .

skos:closeMatch
  rdfs:subPropertyOf skos:mappingRelation ;
  skos:definition "skos:closeMatch is used to link two concepts that are sufficiently similar that they can be used interchangeably in some information retrieval applications. In order to avoid the possibility of \"compound errors\" when combining mappings across more than two concept schemes, skos:closeMatch is not declared to be a transitive property."@en ;
  rdfs:label "has close match"@en .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/16441-4>
  skos:narrower <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10617-2> ;
  rdfs:label "Foreign relations"@en, "Internationale Beziehungen"@de, "Multilaterale Beziehungen"@de, "Auswärtige Beziehungen"@de, "International relations"@en ;
  skos:prefLabel "International relations"@en, "Internationale Beziehungen"@de ;
  a skos:Concept, zbwext:Descriptor .