@prefix skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
@prefix wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/> .
@prefix zbwext: <http://zbw.eu/namespaces/zbw-extensions/> .
@prefix gnd: <https://d-nb.info/gnd/> .
@prefix ns0: <http://purl.org/ontology/gbv/> .
@prefix dc: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/> .
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix void: <http://rdfs.org/ns/void#> .

skos:narrowMatch
  rdfs:subPropertyOf skos:narrower, skos:mappingRelation ;
  skos:definition "skos:narrowMatch is used to state a hierarchical mapping link between two conceptual resources in different concept schemes."@en ;
  rdfs:label "has narrower match"@en .

wd:Q386191
  rdfs:label "Demografische Entwicklung"@de, "Bevölkerungsentwicklung"@de, "Migrationssaldo"@de, "Bevölkerungszuwachs"@de, "Bevölkerungswachstum"@de, "population growth"@en, "population increase"@en, "Bevölkerungsbewegung"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "population growth"@en, "Bevölkerungsentwicklung"@de ;
  skos:exactMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10489-6> .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/thsys/194915>
  skos:narrower <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10489-6> ;
  rdfs:label "Soziale Ungleichheit und politische Instabilität"@de, "V.08.02  Soziale Ungleichheit und politische Instabilität"@de, "V.08.02  Social inequality and political instability"@en, "Social inequality and political instability"@en ;
  skos:prefLabel "V.08.02  Soziale Ungleichheit und politische Instabilität"@de, "V.08.02  Social inequality and political instability"@en ;
  a skos:Concept, zbwext:Thsys ;
  skos:notation "V.08.02" .

wd:Q851982
  rdfs:label "human population explosion"@en, "demographic explosion"@en, "Bevölkerungsexplosion"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "human population explosion"@en, "Bevölkerungsexplosion"@de ;
  skos:broadMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10489-6> .

gnd:4129300-9
  rdfs:label "Bevölkerung / Wachstum"@de, "Wachstum / Bevölkerung"@de, "Bevölkerungszunahme"@de, "Bevölkerungswachstum"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "Bevölkerungswachstum"@de ;
  skos:exactMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10489-6> .

<http://eurovoc.europa.eu/4852>
  skos:prefLabel "population growth"@en, "Bevölkerungswachstum"@de ;
  rdfs:label "demographic growth"@en, "Bevölkerungsexplosion"@de, "population increase"@en, "Bevölkerungswachstum"@de, "Bevölkerungszunahme"@de, "population explosion"@en, "Bevölkerungszuwachs"@de, "population growth"@en ;
  skos:exactMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10489-6> .

gnd:4078497-6
  rdfs:label "Übervölkerung"@de, "Überbevölkerung"@de, "Bevölkerungsexplosion"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "Übervölkerung"@de ;
  skos:broadMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10489-6> .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10489-6>
  skos:altLabel "Population explosion"@en, "Overpopulation"@en, "Bevölkerungsexplosion"@de, "Überbevölkerung"@de ;
  skos:related <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/30045-2>, <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/15939-4>, <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/19645-1> ;
  skos:exactMatch wd:Q386191, <http://eurovoc.europa.eu/4852>, gnd:4129300-9, <http://dbpedia.org/resource/Population_growth>, <http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_13513> ;
  rdfs:label "Population growth"@en, "Population explosion"@en, "Overpopulation"@en, "Überbevölkerung"@de, "Bevölkerungsexplosion"@de, "Bevölkerungswachstum"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "Population growth"@en, "Bevölkerungswachstum"@de ;
  a zbwext:Descriptor, skos:Concept ;
  ns0:gvkppn "091351553" ;
  dc:isPartOf <http://zbw.eu/stw> ;
  skos:narrowMatch <https://data.gesis.org/thesoz/concept_10057887>, wd:Q331439, wd:Q851982, gnd:4078497-6 ;
  skos:broader <http://zbw.eu/stw/thsys/70182>, <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/15708-2>, <http://zbw.eu/stw/thsys/194915> ;
  skos:closeMatch <http://eurovoc.europa.eu/4343> ;
  skos:inScheme <http://zbw.eu/stw> .

<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Population_growth>
  rdfs:label "Bevölkerungsentwicklung"@de, "Population growth"@en ;
  skos:prefLabel "Bevölkerungsentwicklung"@de, "Population growth"@en ;
  skos:exactMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10489-6> .

<http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_13513>
  rdfs:label "population growth"@en, "Bevölkerungszunahme"@de, "population increase"@en, "Bevölkerungswachstum"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "population growth"@en, "Bevölkerungswachstum"@de ;
  skos:exactMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10489-6> .

skos:broader
  rdfs:subPropertyOf skos:broaderTransitive ;
  skos:definition "Relates a concept to a concept that is more general in meaning."@en ;
  rdfs:comment "Broader concepts are typically rendered as parents in a concept hierarchy (tree)."@en ;
  rdfs:label "has broader"@en .

<https://data.gesis.org/thesoz/concept_10057887>
  rdfs:label "overpopulation"@en, "Überbevölkerung"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "overpopulation"@en, "Überbevölkerung"@de ;
  skos:broadMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10489-6> .

skos:altLabel
  rdfs:subPropertyOf rdfs:label ;
  skos:definition "An alternative lexical label for a resource."@en ;
  rdfs:comment "skos:prefLabel, skos:altLabel and skos:hiddenLabel are pairwise disjoint properties."@en, "The range of skos:altLabel is the class of RDF plain literals."@en ;
  rdfs:label "alternative label"@en .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/30045-2>
  a skos:Concept, zbwext:Descriptor ;
  rdfs:label "Optimum growth rate for population"@en, "Optimum population"@en, "Bevölkerungsoptimum"@de, "Optimale Wachstumsrate der Bevölkerung"@de, "Optimal population size"@en ;
  skos:prefLabel "Bevölkerungsoptimum"@de, "Optimum population"@en ;
  skos:related <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10489-6> .

<http://eurovoc.europa.eu/4343>
  rdfs:label "overpopulation"@en, "Übervölkerung"@de, "population overcrowding"@en, "overcrowding"@en ;
  skos:prefLabel "overpopulation"@en, "Übervölkerung"@de ;
  skos:closeMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10489-6> .

skos:exactMatch
  rdfs:subPropertyOf skos:closeMatch ;
  skos:definition "skos:exactMatch is used to link two concepts, indicating a high degree of confidence that the concepts can be used interchangeably across a wide range of information retrieval applications. skos:exactMatch is a transitive property, and is a sub-property of skos:closeMatch."@en ;
  rdfs:comment "skos:exactMatch is disjoint with each of the properties skos:broadMatch and skos:relatedMatch."@en ;
  rdfs:label "has exact match"@en .

skos:prefLabel
  rdfs:subPropertyOf rdfs:label ;
  skos:definition "The preferred lexical label for a resource, in a given language."@en ;
  rdfs:comment """skos:prefLabel, skos:altLabel and skos:hiddenLabel are pairwise
      disjoint properties."""@en, "The range of skos:prefLabel is the class of RDF plain literals."@en, "A resource has no more than one value of skos:prefLabel per language tag."@en ;
  rdfs:label "preferred label"@en .

wd:Q331439
  rdfs:label "human overpopulation"@en, "overpopulation"@en, "Übervölkerung"@de, "Überbevölkerung"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "human overpopulation"@en, "Überbevölkerung"@de ;
  skos:broadMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10489-6> .

skos:related
  rdfs:subPropertyOf skos:semanticRelation ;
  skos:definition "Relates a concept to a concept with which there is an associative semantic relationship."@en ;
  rdfs:comment "skos:related is disjoint with skos:broaderTransitive"@en ;
  rdfs:label "has related"@en .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/15939-4>
  rdfs:label "One-child policy"@en, "Geburtenplanung"@de, "Geburtenregelung"@de, "Family planning program"@en, "Familienplanung"@de, "Fertility control"@en, "Familienplanungsprogramm"@de, "Family planning"@en, "Birth control"@en, "Population control"@en, "Geburtenkontrolle"@de ;
  a zbwext:Descriptor, skos:Concept ;
  skos:related <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10489-6> ;
  skos:prefLabel "Familienplanung"@de, "Family planning"@en .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/15708-2>
  rdfs:label "Demographic development"@en, "Bevölkerungsentwicklung"@de, "Demographic dynamics"@en, "Human population dynamics"@en, "Bevölkerungsdynamik"@de, "Demographische Entwicklung"@de ;
  a zbwext:Descriptor, skos:Concept ;
  skos:prefLabel "Demographic development"@en, "Bevölkerungsentwicklung"@de ;
  skos:narrower <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10489-6> .

zbwext:Descriptor
  rdfs:label "Descriptor"@en ;
  a owl:Class .

skos:inScheme
  skos:definition "Relates a resource (for example a concept) to a concept scheme in which it is included."@en ;
  rdfs:label "is in scheme"@en .

<http://zbw.eu/stw>
  rdfs:label "Standard-Thesaurus Wirtschaft"@de, "STW Thesaurus for Economics"@en ;
  skos:prefLabel "Standard-Thesaurus Wirtschaft"@de, "STW Thesaurus for Economics"@en ;
  a void:Dataset, skos:ConceptScheme .

skos:Concept
  rdfs:label "Concept"@en ;
  a owl:Class .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/thsys/70182>
  a skos:Concept, zbwext:Thsys ;
  rdfs:label "Population dynamics"@en, "N.03.01  Population dynamics"@en, "N.03.01  Bevölkerungsentwicklung"@de, "Bevölkerungsentwicklung"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "N.03.01  Bevölkerungsentwicklung"@de, "N.03.01  Population dynamics"@en ;
  skos:narrower <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10489-6> ;
  skos:notation "N.03.01" .

skos:closeMatch
  rdfs:subPropertyOf skos:mappingRelation ;
  skos:definition "skos:closeMatch is used to link two concepts that are sufficiently similar that they can be used interchangeably in some information retrieval applications. In order to avoid the possibility of \"compound errors\" when combining mappings across more than two concept schemes, skos:closeMatch is not declared to be a transitive property."@en ;
  rdfs:label "has close match"@en .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/19645-1>
  rdfs:label "Demographic transition"@en, "Demografischer Übergang"@de, "Demographischer Übergang"@de, "Demographische Transition"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "Demographic transition"@en, "Demografischer Übergang"@de ;
  a zbwext:Descriptor, skos:Concept ;
  skos:related <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10489-6> .