@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
@prefix zbwext: <http://zbw.eu/namespaces/zbw-extensions/> .
@prefix skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#> .
@prefix dc: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/> .
@prefix ns0: <http://purl.org/ontology/gbv/> .
@prefix gnd: <https://d-nb.info/gnd/> .
@prefix wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/> .
@prefix void: <http://rdfs.org/ns/void#> .
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/30566-2>
  rdfs:label "Industrie 5.0"@de, "Fifth industrial revolution"@en, "Industry 5.0"@en, "5IR"@en, "Fünfte industrielle Revolution"@de ;
  a zbwext:Descriptor, skos:Concept ;
  skos:prefLabel "Industrie 5.0"@de, "Industry 5.0"@en ;
  skos:broader <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10466-4> .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/30315-6>
  skos:prefLabel "Digital economy"@en, "Digitalökonomie"@de ;
  rdfs:label "Internetökonomie"@de, "Cyberökonomie"@de, "Digital economy"@en, "Digitale Ökonomie"@de, "Digitalwirtschaft"@de, "Digitale Wirtschaft"@de, "Digital market"@en, "Digitalökonomie"@de, "Electronic economy"@en ;
  skos:broader <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10466-4> ;
  a skos:Concept, zbwext:Descriptor .

<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Technological_change>
  rdfs:label "Technological change"@en, "Technischer Fortschritt"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "Technological change"@en, "Technischer Fortschritt"@de ;
  skos:exactMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10466-4> .

skos:closeMatch
  rdfs:subPropertyOf skos:mappingRelation ;
  skos:definition "skos:closeMatch is used to link two concepts that are sufficiently similar that they can be used interchangeably in some information retrieval applications. In order to avoid the possibility of \"compound errors\" when combining mappings across more than two concept schemes, skos:closeMatch is not declared to be a transitive property."@en ;
  rdfs:label "has close match"@en .

<https://data.gesis.org/thesoz/concept_10060064>
  rdfs:label "technischer Wandel"@de, "change"@en, "Wandel"@de, "technological change"@en, "technologischer Wandel"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "technischer Wandel"@de, "technological change"@en ;
  skos:exactMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10466-4> .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/16594-0>
  rdfs:label "Progress"@en, "Fortschritt"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "Progress"@en, "Fortschritt"@de ;
  a zbwext:Descriptor, skos:Concept ;
  skos:narrower <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10466-4> .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10466-4>
  skos:inScheme <http://zbw.eu/stw> ;
  rdfs:label "Technischer Fortschritt"@de, "Technological change"@en, "Technologischer Fortschritt"@de, "Mechanization"@en, "Technologische Entwicklung"@de, "Mechanisierung"@de, "Technischer Wandel"@de, "Technologischer Wandel"@de, "Wissenschaftlich-technische Revolution"@de, "Wissenschaftlich-technischer Fortschritt"@de, "Neue Technologie"@de, "General-purpose technology"@en ;
  dc:isPartOf <http://zbw.eu/stw> ;
  zbwext:altLabelRelated "General-purpose technology"@en ;
  ns0:gvkppn "091394236" ;
  skos:relatedMatch gnd:4038177-8, gnd:4431027-4, gnd:4132508-4 ;
  skos:broader <http://zbw.eu/stw/thsys/70233>, <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/16594-0>, <http://zbw.eu/stw/thsys/71109>, <http://zbw.eu/stw/thsys/73345> ;
  skos:prefLabel "Technischer Fortschritt"@de, "Technological change"@en ;
  skos:altLabel "Technologische Entwicklung"@de, "Technologischer Wandel"@de, "Technischer Wandel"@de, "Mechanization"@en, "Wissenschaftlich-technischer Fortschritt"@de, "Wissenschaftlich-technische Revolution"@de, "Technologischer Fortschritt"@de, "Neue Technologie"@de, "Mechanisierung"@de ;
  skos:narrower <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/30171-4>, <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/30566-2>, <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10463-3>, <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/30315-6>, <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/30177-6> ;
  skos:exactMatch <http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7643>, <https://data.gesis.org/thesoz/concept_10044004>, <http://eurovoc.europa.eu/5383>, <https://data.gesis.org/thesoz/concept_10060064>, gnd:4059252-2, <http://dbpedia.org/resource/Technological_change>, wd:Q762702 ;
  skos:related <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/29967-1>, <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10470-6>, <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10459-1>, <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/19660-5>, <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10465-6>, <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/16695-1> ;
  skos:closeMatch gnd:4261476-4 ;
  a zbwext:Descriptor, skos:Concept ;
  skos:narrowMatch wd:Q1160362, <https://data.gesis.org/thesoz/concept_10062489> .

gnd:4132508-4
  rdfs:label "Technisch-wissenschaftlicher Fortschritt"@de, "Wissenschaftlich-technischer Fortschritt"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "Wissenschaftlich-technischer Fortschritt"@de ;
  skos:relatedMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10466-4> .

skos:exactMatch
  rdfs:subPropertyOf skos:closeMatch ;
  skos:definition "skos:exactMatch is used to link two concepts, indicating a high degree of confidence that the concepts can be used interchangeably across a wide range of information retrieval applications. skos:exactMatch is a transitive property, and is a sub-property of skos:closeMatch."@en ;
  rdfs:comment "skos:exactMatch is disjoint with each of the properties skos:broadMatch and skos:relatedMatch."@en ;
  rdfs:label "has exact match"@en .

<http://zbw.eu/stw>
  rdfs:label "Standard-Thesaurus Wirtschaft"@de, "STW Thesaurus for Economics"@en ;
  skos:prefLabel "Standard-Thesaurus Wirtschaft"@de, "STW Thesaurus for Economics"@en ;
  a void:Dataset, skos:ConceptScheme .

gnd:4059252-2
  rdfs:label "Technische Entwicklung"@de, "Technikwandel"@de, "Technischer Fortschritt"@de, "Technologischer Wandel"@de, "Technischer Wandel"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "Technischer Fortschritt"@de ;
  skos:exactMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10466-4> .

<https://data.gesis.org/thesoz/concept_10062489>
  rdfs:label "wissenschaftlich-technische Revolution"@de, "scientific-technical revolution"@en ;
  skos:prefLabel "wissenschaftlich-technische Revolution"@de, "scientific-technical revolution"@en ;
  skos:broadMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10466-4> .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/16695-1>
  rdfs:label "Techniksoziologie"@de, "Sociology of technology"@en ;
  skos:prefLabel "Techniksoziologie"@de, "Sociology of technology"@en ;
  a zbwext:Descriptor, skos:Concept ;
  skos:related <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10466-4> .

zbwext:Descriptor
  rdfs:label "Descriptor"@en ;
  a owl:Class .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/thsys/71109>
  skos:narrower <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10466-4> ;
  rdfs:label "Technischer Fortschritt und Innovation"@de, "Technological change and innovation"@en, "V.04.04  Technischer Fortschritt und Innovation"@de, "V.04.04  Technological change and innovation"@en ;
  skos:prefLabel "V.04.04  Technischer Fortschritt und Innovation"@de, "V.04.04  Technological change and innovation"@en ;
  a skos:Concept, zbwext:Thsys ;
  skos:notation "V.04.04" .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/19660-5>
  rdfs:label "Automatisierung"@de, "Automation"@en ;
  skos:prefLabel "Automatisierung"@de, "Automation"@en ;
  a zbwext:Descriptor, skos:Concept ;
  skos:related <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10466-4> .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/30171-4>
  rdfs:label "Digitaler Wandel"@de, "Digital revolution"@en, "Electronic revolution"@en, "Digitale Revolution"@de, "Digital transformation"@en, "Digitisation"@en, "Third industrial revolution"@en, "Digitale Transformation"@de, "Digitalization"@en, "Digital transition"@en, "Digitalisierung"@de, "Digitization"@en, "Digitalisation"@en, "Dritte industrielle Revolution"@de ;
  skos:broader <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10466-4> ;
  a skos:Concept, zbwext:Descriptor ;
  skos:prefLabel "Digitalisierung"@de, "Digitization"@en .

skos:narrowMatch
  rdfs:subPropertyOf skos:narrower, skos:mappingRelation ;
  skos:definition "skos:narrowMatch is used to state a hierarchical mapping link between two conceptual resources in different concept schemes."@en ;
  rdfs:label "has narrower match"@en .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10470-6>
  rdfs:label "Technology"@en, "Technologie"@de, "Technik"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "Technology"@en, "Technologie"@de ;
  a zbwext:Descriptor, skos:Concept ;
  skos:related <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10466-4> .

gnd:4038177-8
  rdfs:label "Mechanisierung"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "Mechanisierung"@de ;
  skos:relatedMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10466-4> .

skos:prefLabel
  rdfs:subPropertyOf rdfs:label ;
  skos:definition "The preferred lexical label for a resource, in a given language."@en ;
  rdfs:comment """skos:prefLabel, skos:altLabel and skos:hiddenLabel are pairwise
      disjoint properties."""@en, "The range of skos:prefLabel is the class of RDF plain literals."@en, "A resource has no more than one value of skos:prefLabel per language tag."@en ;
  rdfs:label "preferred label"@en .

skos:inScheme
  skos:definition "Relates a resource (for example a concept) to a concept scheme in which it is included."@en ;
  rdfs:label "is in scheme"@en .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10465-6>
  rdfs:label "Technikgeschichte"@de, "History of technology"@en ;
  skos:prefLabel "Technikgeschichte"@de, "History of technology"@en ;
  a zbwext:Descriptor, skos:Concept ;
  skos:related <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10466-4> .

<http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7643>
  rdfs:label "technologischer Wandel"@de, "technological changes"@en, "technischer Fortschritt"@de, "technische Entwicklung"@de, "technical progress"@en, "technical development"@en ;
  skos:prefLabel "technologischer Wandel"@de, "technological changes"@en ;
  skos:exactMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10466-4> .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/29967-1>
  rdfs:label "Produktivitätswachstum"@de, "Solow residual"@en, "TFPQ"@en, "Produktivitätsentwicklung"@de, "Total factor productivity"@en, "Malmquist-Produktivitätsindex"@de, "Productivity change"@en, "TFPR"@en, "Productivity growth"@en, "Multifactor productivity"@en, "TFP (Total factor productivity)"@en, "Malmquist index"@en, "Malmquist productivity index"@de, "Verdoorn's law"@en ;
  a zbwext:Descriptor, skos:Concept ;
  skos:prefLabel "Produktivitätsentwicklung"@de, "Productivity change"@en ;
  skos:related <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10466-4> .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/thsys/70233>
  skos:notation "V.03.04" ;
  rdfs:label "V.03.04  Produktion"@de, "Produktion"@de, "Production"@en, "V.03.04  Production"@en ;
  skos:narrower <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10466-4> ;
  a skos:Concept, zbwext:Thsys ;
  skos:prefLabel "V.03.04  Production"@en, "V.03.04  Produktion"@de .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10459-1>
  rdfs:label "Innovation"@en, "Innovation"@de, "Betriebliche Innovation"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "Innovation"@en, "Innovation"@de ;
  a zbwext:Descriptor, skos:Concept ;
  skos:related <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10466-4> .

skos:Concept
  rdfs:label "Concept"@en ;
  a owl:Class .

skos:broader
  rdfs:subPropertyOf skos:broaderTransitive ;
  skos:definition "Relates a concept to a concept that is more general in meaning."@en ;
  rdfs:comment "Broader concepts are typically rendered as parents in a concept hierarchy (tree)."@en ;
  rdfs:label "has broader"@en .

gnd:4261476-4
  rdfs:label "Arbeitsmarktwirkungen moderner Technologien"@de, "Meta <Projekt>"@de, "Meta-Studie <Projekt>"@de, "Deutschland <Bundesrepublik> / Bundesminister für Technologie / Arbeitsmarktwirkungen moderner Technologien"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "Arbeitsmarktwirkungen moderner Technologien"@de ;
  skos:closeMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10466-4> .

skos:narrower
  rdfs:subPropertyOf skos:narrowerTransitive ;
  skos:definition "Relates a concept to a concept that is more specific in meaning."@en ;
  rdfs:comment "Narrower concepts are typically rendered as children in a concept hierarchy (tree)."@en ;
  rdfs:label "has narrower"@en .

skos:altLabel
  rdfs:subPropertyOf rdfs:label ;
  skos:definition "An alternative lexical label for a resource."@en ;
  rdfs:comment "skos:prefLabel, skos:altLabel and skos:hiddenLabel are pairwise disjoint properties."@en, "The range of skos:altLabel is the class of RDF plain literals."@en ;
  rdfs:label "alternative label"@en .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/thsys/73345>
  skos:notation "N.10.04" ;
  a skos:Concept, zbwext:Thsys ;
  rdfs:label "Technologie"@de, "Technology"@en, "N.10.04  Technologie"@de, "N.10.04  Technology"@en ;
  skos:prefLabel "N.10.04  Technology"@en, "N.10.04  Technologie"@de ;
  skos:narrower <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10466-4> .

<https://data.gesis.org/thesoz/concept_10044004>
  rdfs:label "wissenschaftlich-technischer Fortschritt"@de, "technological progress"@en, "technischer Fortschritt"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "technological progress"@en, "technischer Fortschritt"@de ;
  skos:exactMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10466-4> .

gnd:4431027-4
  rdfs:label "Technische Innovation"@de, "Technische Neuerung"@de, "Innovation / Technik"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "Technische Innovation"@de ;
  skos:relatedMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10466-4> .

zbwext:altLabelRelated
  skos:definition """Lexical label for a related term which is
    not defined as a separate concept. Intended for use with
    skos:Concept, instead of using skos:altLabel."""@en ;
  rdfs:label "altLabelRelated"@en .

wd:Q1160362
  rdfs:label "mechanization"@en, "Mechanisierung"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "mechanization"@en, "Mechanisierung"@de ;
  skos:broadMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10466-4> .

skos:related
  rdfs:subPropertyOf skos:semanticRelation ;
  skos:definition "Relates a concept to a concept with which there is an associative semantic relationship."@en ;
  rdfs:comment "skos:related is disjoint with skos:broaderTransitive"@en ;
  rdfs:label "has related"@en .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10463-3>
  rdfs:label "Rationalization"@en, "Rationalisierung"@de, "Rationalisation"@en ;
  skos:prefLabel "Rationalization"@en, "Rationalisierung"@de ;
  a zbwext:Descriptor, skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10466-4> .

<http://eurovoc.europa.eu/5383>
  skos:prefLabel "technologischer Wandel"@de, "technological change"@en ;
  rdfs:label "technological change"@en, "technischer Fortschritt"@de, "technologische Entwicklung"@de, "adaptation to technical progress"@en, "technological development"@en, "digitale Revolution"@de, "digital revolution"@en, "technological progress"@en, "technologischer Wandel"@de, "Anpassung an den technischen Fortschritt"@de, "technical progress"@en ;
  skos:exactMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10466-4> .

skos:relatedMatch
  rdfs:subPropertyOf skos:related, skos:mappingRelation ;
  skos:definition "skos:relatedMatch is used to state an associative mapping link between two conceptual resources in different concept schemes."@en ;
  rdfs:label "has related match"@en .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/30177-6>
  rdfs:label "Industry 4.0"@en, "Industrie 4.0"@de, "Vierte industrielle Revolution"@de, "Fourth industrial revolution"@en ;
  skos:prefLabel "Industry 4.0"@en, "Industrie 4.0"@de ;
  a zbwext:Descriptor, skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10466-4> .

wd:Q762702
  rdfs:label "development of technology"@en, "discovery of new technologies"@en, "TC"@en, "technische Veränderung"@de, "technological change"@en, "technologische Veränderung"@de, "technischer Fortschritt"@de, "technological progress"@en, "technological development"@en, "technologischer Fortschritt"@de ;
  skos:exactMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10466-4> ;
  skos:prefLabel "technischer Fortschritt"@de, "technological change"@en .

