@prefix skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#> .
@prefix gnd: <https://d-nb.info/gnd/> .
@prefix wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
@prefix zbwext: <http://zbw.eu/namespaces/zbw-extensions/> .
@prefix ns0: <http://purl.org/ontology/gbv/> .
@prefix dc: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/> .
@prefix void: <http://rdfs.org/ns/void#> .
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10338-6>
  skos:altLabel "Branchenkonjunktur"@de, "Rezession"@de, "Konjunkturaufschwung"@de, "Konjunkturelle Entwicklung"@de, "Wachstumszyklus"@de, "Economic recession"@en, "Recession"@en, "Boom-bust cycle"@en, "Depression"@de, "Konjunkturzyklus"@de ;
  skos:related <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10361-4>, <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/19587-3>, <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10387-0>, <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10342-1>, <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10347-5> ;
  skos:narrowMatch gnd:4164992-8, gnd:4177966-6, gnd:4032134-4, wd:Q176494, gnd:4354049-1, gnd:4134160-0, wd:Q1814941, <https://data.gesis.org/thesoz/concept_10049572>, gnd:4750746-9, gnd:4200324-6, gnd:4129917-6 ;
  skos:closeMatch gnd:4141640-5, <http://eurovoc.europa.eu/335> ;
  rdfs:label "Konjunkturelle Entwicklung"@de, "Wachstumszyklus"@de, "Branchenkonjunktur"@de, "Depression"@de, "Boom-bust cycle"@en, "Rezession"@de, "Economic recession"@en, "Konjunkturaufschwung"@de, "Business cycle"@en, "Konjunkturzyklus"@de, "Recession"@en, "Konjunktur"@de ;
  skos:exactMatch gnd:4032125-3, <http://dbpedia.org/resource/Business_cycle>, <https://data.gesis.org/thesoz/concept_10049549>, <https://data.gesis.org/thesoz/concept_10045137>, wd:Q192311 ;
  a zbwext:Descriptor, skos:Concept ;
  skos:narrower <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10340-5>, <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/29966-3>, <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/19240-6> ;
  skos:relatedMatch gnd:4200325-8, gnd:4114270-6, <https://data.gesis.org/thesoz/concept_10049548> ;
  skos:inScheme <http://zbw.eu/stw> ;
  ns0:gvkppn "091371635" ;
  skos:prefLabel "Business cycle"@en, "Konjunktur"@de ;
  skos:broader <http://zbw.eu/stw/thsys/70020> ;
  dc:isPartOf <http://zbw.eu/stw> .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10342-1>
  rdfs:label "Wirtschaftliche Lage"@de, "Makroökonomische Entwicklung"@de, "Wirtschaftsbericht"@de, "Wirtschaftslage"@de, "Economic conditions"@en, "Macroeconomic performance"@en ;
  a zbwext:Descriptor, skos:Concept ;
  skos:related <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10338-6> ;
  skos:prefLabel "Macroeconomic performance"@en, "Wirtschaftslage"@de .

skos:closeMatch
  rdfs:subPropertyOf skos:mappingRelation ;
  skos:definition "skos:closeMatch is used to link two concepts that are sufficiently similar that they can be used interchangeably in some information retrieval applications. In order to avoid the possibility of \"compound errors\" when combining mappings across more than two concept schemes, skos:closeMatch is not declared to be a transitive property."@en ;
  rdfs:label "has close match"@en .

gnd:4177966-6
  rdfs:label "Wirtschaftsrezession"@de, "Rezession"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "Rezession"@de ;
  skos:broadMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10338-6> .

wd:Q176494
  rdfs:label "recession"@en, "Wirtschaftsrezession"@de, "economic recession"@en, "Rezession"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "recession"@en, "Rezession"@de ;
  skos:broadMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10338-6> .

skos:exactMatch
  rdfs:subPropertyOf skos:closeMatch ;
  skos:definition "skos:exactMatch is used to link two concepts, indicating a high degree of confidence that the concepts can be used interchangeably across a wide range of information retrieval applications. skos:exactMatch is a transitive property, and is a sub-property of skos:closeMatch."@en ;
  rdfs:comment "skos:exactMatch is disjoint with each of the properties skos:broadMatch and skos:relatedMatch."@en ;
  rdfs:label "has exact match"@en .

<https://data.gesis.org/thesoz/concept_10049549>
  rdfs:label "business cycle"@en, "Konjunkturverlauf"@de, "growth cycle"@en, "Wachstumszyklus"@de, "Konjunkturzyklus"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "business cycle"@en, "Konjunkturzyklus"@de ;
  skos:exactMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10338-6> .

<http://zbw.eu/stw>
  rdfs:label "Standard-Thesaurus Wirtschaft"@de, "STW Thesaurus for Economics"@en ;
  skos:prefLabel "Standard-Thesaurus Wirtschaft"@de, "STW Thesaurus for Economics"@en ;
  a void:Dataset, skos:ConceptScheme .

gnd:4141640-5
  rdfs:label "Agrarkonjunktur"@de, "Landwirtschaft / Konjunktur"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "Agrarkonjunktur"@de ;
  skos:closeMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10338-6> .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/19587-3>
  rdfs:label "Short-term economic statistics"@en, "Konjunkturstatistik"@de, "Short-term business statistics"@en, "Business cycle survey"@en ;
  skos:prefLabel "Short-term economic statistics"@en, "Konjunkturstatistik"@de ;
  a zbwext:Descriptor, skos:Concept ;
  skos:related <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10338-6> .

<https://data.gesis.org/thesoz/concept_10049572>
  rdfs:label "recession"@en, "Rezession"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "recession"@en, "Rezession"@de ;
  skos:broadMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10338-6> .

zbwext:Descriptor
  rdfs:label "Descriptor"@en ;
  a owl:Class .

<http://eurovoc.europa.eu/335>
  rdfs:label "economic cycle"@en, "Konjunkturzyklus"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "economic cycle"@en, "Konjunkturzyklus"@de ;
  skos:closeMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10338-6> .

gnd:4164992-8
  rdfs:label "Expansion / Volkswirtschaft"@de, "Aufschwung / Volkswirtschaft"@de, "Aufschwungphase"@de, "Wirtschaftsaufschwung"@de, "Konjunkturaufschwung"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "Konjunkturaufschwung"@de ;
  skos:broadMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10338-6> .

gnd:4032125-3
  rdfs:label "Wirtschaftskonjunktur"@de, "Konjunktur"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "Konjunktur"@de ;
  skos:exactMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10338-6> .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/19240-6>
  rdfs:label "Regionale Konjunktur"@de, "Regional business cycle"@en, "Regionaler Konjunkturzyklus"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "Regionale Konjunktur"@de, "Regional business cycle"@en ;
  a zbwext:Descriptor, skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10338-6> .

skos:narrowMatch
  rdfs:subPropertyOf skos:narrower, skos:mappingRelation ;
  skos:definition "skos:narrowMatch is used to state a hierarchical mapping link between two conceptual resources in different concept schemes."@en ;
  rdfs:label "has narrower match"@en .

gnd:4750746-9
  rdfs:label "Depression <Wirtschaft>"@de, "Wirtschaftsdepression"@de, "Wirtschaftliche Depression"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "Depression <Wirtschaft>"@de ;
  skos:broadMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10338-6> .

skos:prefLabel
  rdfs:subPropertyOf rdfs:label ;
  skos:definition "The preferred lexical label for a resource, in a given language."@en ;
  rdfs:comment """skos:prefLabel, skos:altLabel and skos:hiddenLabel are pairwise
      disjoint properties."""@en, "The range of skos:prefLabel is the class of RDF plain literals."@en, "A resource has no more than one value of skos:prefLabel per language tag."@en ;
  rdfs:label "preferred label"@en .

gnd:4129917-6
  rdfs:label "Wirtschaftswachstum / Zyklus"@de, "Wachstumszyklus"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "Wachstumszyklus"@de ;
  skos:broadMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10338-6> .

skos:inScheme
  skos:definition "Relates a resource (for example a concept) to a concept scheme in which it is included."@en ;
  rdfs:label "is in scheme"@en .

gnd:4200324-6
  rdfs:label "Konjunkturphase"@de, "Konjunkturzyklus / Phase"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "Konjunkturphase"@de ;
  skos:broadMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10338-6> .

gnd:4114270-6
  rdfs:label "Konjunkturschwankung"@de, "Konjunkturbewegung"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "Konjunkturschwankung"@de ;
  skos:relatedMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10338-6> .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10387-0>
  a skos:Concept, zbwext:Descriptor ;
  skos:related <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10338-6> ;
  rdfs:label "Konjunkturpolitik"@de, "Economic stimulus package"@en, "Konjunkturstabilisierung"@de, "Konjunktursteuerung"@de, "Konjunkturpaket"@de, "Konjunkturprogramm"@de, "Verstetigungspolitik"@de, "Economic stabilization"@en, "Stabilitätspolitik"@de, "Stabilization policy"@en, "Stabilisierungspolitik"@de, "Stabilisation policy"@en ;
  skos:prefLabel "Stabilization policy"@en, "Stabilisierungspolitik"@de .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/thsys/70020>
  skos:narrower <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10338-6> ;
  rdfs:label "Business cycles"@en, "V.04.01  Konjunktur"@de, "V.04.01  Business cycles"@en, "Konjunktur"@de ;
  a skos:Concept, zbwext:Thsys ;
  skos:notation "V.04.01" ;
  skos:prefLabel "V.04.01  Business cycles"@en, "V.04.01  Konjunktur"@de .

wd:Q192311
  rdfs:label "Konjunkturschwankung"@de, "Konjunkturzyklus"@de, "economic fluctuation"@en, "boom-and-bust cycle"@en, "Konjunkturphase"@de, "trade cycle"@en, "Konjunkturphasen"@de, "economic cycle"@en, "business cycle"@en ;
  skos:prefLabel "Konjunkturzyklus"@de, "business cycle"@en ;
  skos:exactMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10338-6> .

wd:Q1814941
  rdfs:label "slump"@en, "depression"@en, "economic depression"@en, "Depression"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "depression"@en, "Depression"@de ;
  skos:broadMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10338-6> .

skos:Concept
  rdfs:label "Concept"@en ;
  a owl:Class .

skos:broader
  rdfs:subPropertyOf skos:broaderTransitive ;
  skos:definition "Relates a concept to a concept that is more general in meaning."@en ;
  rdfs:comment "Broader concepts are typically rendered as parents in a concept hierarchy (tree)."@en ;
  rdfs:label "has broader"@en .

gnd:4032134-4
  rdfs:label "Konjunkturzyklus"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "Konjunkturzyklus"@de ;
  skos:broadMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10338-6> .

skos:narrower
  rdfs:subPropertyOf skos:narrowerTransitive ;
  skos:definition "Relates a concept to a concept that is more specific in meaning."@en ;
  rdfs:comment "Narrower concepts are typically rendered as children in a concept hierarchy (tree)."@en ;
  rdfs:label "has narrower"@en .

skos:altLabel
  rdfs:subPropertyOf rdfs:label ;
  skos:definition "An alternative lexical label for a resource."@en ;
  rdfs:comment "skos:prefLabel, skos:altLabel and skos:hiddenLabel are pairwise disjoint properties."@en, "The range of skos:altLabel is the class of RDF plain literals."@en ;
  rdfs:label "alternative label"@en .

gnd:4354049-1
  rdfs:label "Kuznets-Zyklus"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "Kuznets-Zyklus"@de ;
  skos:broadMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10338-6> .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10340-5>
  a zbwext:Descriptor, skos:Concept ;
  rdfs:label "International business cycle"@en, "Weltkonjunktur"@de, "Global business cycle"@en, "Internationale Konjunktur"@de, "Globale Konjunktur"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "Internationale Konjunktur"@de, "International business cycle"@en ;
  skos:broader <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10338-6> .

gnd:4134160-0
  rdfs:label "Boom"@de, "Hochkonjunktur"@de, "Prosperität"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "Boom"@de ;
  skos:broadMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10338-6> .

<https://data.gesis.org/thesoz/concept_10045137>
  rdfs:label "Konjunkturprognose"@de, "economic trend"@en, "anticyclical policy"@en, "Konjunktursteuerung"@de, "Konjunkturindikator"@de, "Gesamtkonjunktur"@de, "Konjunktur"@de, "business forecast"@en, "business cycle indicator"@en ;
  skos:exactMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10338-6> ;
  skos:prefLabel "Konjunktur"@de, "economic trend"@en .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10361-4>
  rdfs:label "Konjunkturforschung"@de, "Business cycle analysis"@en, "Konjunkturanalyse"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "Konjunkturforschung"@de, "Business cycle analysis"@en ;
  a zbwext:Descriptor, skos:Concept ;
  skos:related <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10338-6> .

<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Business_cycle>
  rdfs:label "Konjunktur"@de, "Business cycle"@en ;
  skos:prefLabel "Konjunktur"@de, "Business cycle"@en ;
  skos:exactMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10338-6> .

skos:related
  rdfs:subPropertyOf skos:semanticRelation ;
  skos:definition "Relates a concept to a concept with which there is an associative semantic relationship."@en ;
  rdfs:comment "skos:related is disjoint with skos:broaderTransitive"@en ;
  rdfs:label "has related"@en .

gnd:4200325-8
  rdfs:label "Konjunkturabschwung"@de, "Abschwung / Konjunktur"@de, "Abschwächung / Konjunktur"@de, "Kontraktion <Wirtschaft>"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "Konjunkturabschwung"@de ;
  skos:relatedMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10338-6> .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/29966-3>
  rdfs:label "Konjunktureller Wendepunkt"@de, "Business cycle turning point"@en, "Wendepunkt im Konjunkturzyklus"@de, "Turning point of the business cycle"@en ;
  skos:prefLabel "Konjunktureller Wendepunkt"@de, "Business cycle turning point"@en ;
  a zbwext:Descriptor, skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10338-6> .

skos:relatedMatch
  rdfs:subPropertyOf skos:related, skos:mappingRelation ;
  skos:definition "skos:relatedMatch is used to state an associative mapping link between two conceptual resources in different concept schemes."@en ;
  rdfs:label "has related match"@en .

<http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10347-5>
  rdfs:label "Konjunkturtheorie"@de, "Business cycle theory"@en, "Überinvestitionstheorie"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "Konjunkturtheorie"@de, "Business cycle theory"@en ;
  a zbwext:Descriptor, skos:Concept ;
  skos:related <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10338-6> .

<https://data.gesis.org/thesoz/concept_10049548>
  rdfs:label "upward economic trend"@en, "Konjunkturaufschwung"@de ;
  skos:prefLabel "upward economic trend"@en, "Konjunkturaufschwung"@de ;
  skos:relatedMatch <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/10338-6> .

